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      1. 考研英語高頻短語

        時間:2022-12-07 10:41:09 艷盈 考研英語 我要投稿
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        考研英語高頻短語(精選115句)

          詞組(短語)是指由兩個以上的詞語組合而成的一個有意義語法單位。英語詞組都是習慣用語,它相當于我們漢語的成語,不能隨意搭配。詞組是英語句子結構中重要的成分,不可忽視。短語通常沒有主語,也沒有謂語動詞,但是每個短語都有一定的結構和語義,在句子中形成一個重要的環節。

        考研英語高頻短語(精選115句)

          考研英語高頻短語 篇1

          1. at heart

          內心里;本質上;關心;想到;

          [例句]He always has the well-being of the masses at heart.

          他總是把群眾的疾苦掛在心上。

          2. by heart

          憑記性;

          [例句]Mack knew this passage by heart.

          麥克會背這一段。

          3. at home

          在家;在國內;在家接待客人;精通;

          [例句]I was at home on furlough.

          我正休假在家。

          4. in honor of

          為了向…表示敬意;

          [例句]They erected a memorial in honor of the martyrs.

          他們為烈士建了紀念碑。

          5. in a hurry

          立刻;迅速地;急切;樂意地;

          [例句]Eric left the barge in a hurry.

          埃里克匆忙離開了駁船。

          6. for instance

          例如,比如;拿... 來說;

          [例句]There are jobs more dangerous than truck driving; for instance, training lions.

          有的工作比駕駛卡車更危險,例如馴獅。

          7. at intervals

          不時,相隔一定距離;

          [例句]At intervals there were red warning lights.

          紅色警示燈一明一滅地閃著。

          8. in the least

          絲毫;一點;

          [例句]I don't think you need to worry in the least.

          我看你一點也不用著急。

          9. at length

          終于;最后;充分地;詳盡地;

          [例句]At length my father went into the house.

          我父親最后還是進了屋。

          10. in the light of

          本著;鑒于,由于,按照;比照;依;

          [例句]In the light of your remarks, we rejected her offer.

          鑒于你的評語,我們拒絕了她的提議。

          11. in line

          一致;成一直線;協調;有秩序;

          [例句]I had been standing in line for three hours.

          我已經排了3個小時的隊。

          12. in line with

          本著;跟…一致,符合;

          [例句]The new proposal is in line with our general line.

          新建議和我們總的原則是一致的`。

          13. at a loss

          虧本;不知所措;困惑;神思恍惚;

          [例句]I was at a loss for what to do next

          下一步該怎么做,我完全沒譜。

          14. by all means

          當然可以;一定,務必;只管;百般;

          [例句]Do it, by all means, but strictly on the quiet.

          這件事一定要干,不過要嚴守秘密。

          15. by means of

          用,依靠;將;借助于;

          [例句]The drawing is transferred onto the wood by means of carbon paper.

          這幅畫是通過復寫紙印到木頭上的。

          16. by no means

          決不;并不;絕不,一點也不;

          [例句]I am by no means an unsociable person.

          我絕對不是一個不合群的人。

          17. in memory of

          作為對某人的紀念;

          [例句]A prayer vigil is being held in the cathedral in memory of the bishop

          為了紀念這位主教,教堂里正在舉行守夜祈禱。

          18. at the mercy of

          任…擺布,在…前毫無辦法;

          [例句]Ordinary people are at the mercy of faceless bureaucrats.

          普通人的命運任憑那些平庸刻板的官僚們擺布。

          19. by mistake

          錯誤地;

          [例句]He has been arrested by mistake.

          警方誤抓了他。

          20. at the moment

          當時;此刻,現在,目前;

          [例句]I remember now. He arrived just at the moment it happened

          現在我想起來了,他恰恰在事情發生的時候到了。

          考研英語高頻短語 篇2

          1. abide by

          遵守; 信守; 忠于(某人); 接受;

          [例句]They have got to abide by the rules.

          他們必須遵守規則。

          2. absence or mind

          心不在焉,神不守舍;

          [例句]My absence of mind irritated him.

          我心不在焉惹惱了他。

          3. be absent from

          缺席;

          [例句]I have a terrible headache and will be absent from the office today.

          我頭痛的很厲害,今天我不上班了。

          4. be absorbed in

          全神貫注于, 專心致志于; 出神; 只顧;

          [例句]America, where they could readily be absorbed in a highly developed industrial country.

          他們多半去了美國,美國是高度發達的工業國,很容易地吸收了他們。

          5. be engrossed in

          埋頭;

          [例句]Your kids will be engrossed in designing their own sand or water cascade.

          你的孩子會沉迷于設計自己的沙子或水級聯。

          6. be lost in

          陷入; 全神貫注于,沉湎于,不勝…之至;

          [例句]Another 75,000 jobs will be lost in textiles and clothing.

          紡織和服裝業又要減少75,000個工作崗位。

          7. be concentrated on

          集中于

          [例句]You should be concentrated on your work.

          你應當專心致志地做你的工作。

          8. be focused on

          集中在;

          [例句]Before that, I will do my job and be focused on the team.

          但在那之前,我會專注于我的工作和我所率領的球隊。

          9. be centered on

          集中于;

          [例句]It can let the total force of rich guest be centered on.

          它能讓博客的全部力量都集中在一點上。

          10. abundant in

          富于,很豐富;

          [例句]Our country is abundant in natural resources.

          我國自然資源豐富。

          11. access to

          有權使用; 能接近,進入,了解;

          [例句]They now have access to the mass markets of Japan and the UK.

          他們現在進入了日本和英國的大眾市場。

          12. by accident

          誤; 偶然地; 不經意;

          [例句]She discovered the problem by accident.

          她碰巧發現了這個問題。

          13. without accident

          安全地;

          [例句]They came back without accident.

          他們回來了,沒有出什么意外。

          14. of one's own accord

          主動地,自愿地; 自行;

          [例句]Done of one's own accord; voluntary.

          自愿的',主動做的。

          15. in accord with

          與…一致, 融合;

          [例句]In accord with accepted standards of usage or procedure.

          與公認的使用標準和程序一致。

          16. out of one's accord with

          同... 不一致

          [例句]This version is quite out of accord with the facts.

          這一版本和事實非常不一致。

          17. with one accord

          全體一致, 一致地;

          [例句]With one accord they turned and walked back over the grass.

          他們步調一致地轉身走過草坪。

          18. in accordance with

          與…一致,依照; 稟承; 秉承; 因;

          [例句]The scheme has been revised in accordance with the opinions of the masses.

          方案已按照群眾意見修改了。

          19. on one's own account

          為某人自己的利益打算;

          [例句]Import and export the qualification on one's own account.

          擁有自營進出口資格。

          20. on account

          先付; 暫付; 用賒購的辦法; 用分期付款的辦法;

          [例句]You can have this on account.

          這貨你可以賒賬買下。

          考研英語高頻短語 篇3

          1. look forward to

          期望,盼望;矚望;屬望;

          [例句]He was looking forward to working with the new Prime Minister.

          他期待著與新首相共事。

          2. persist in

          堅持;堅決做...;

          [例句]He persisted in carrying on the experiment in spite of all kinds of setbacks.

          盡管遇到很多挫折,他仍堅持做實驗。

          3. prevent from

          預防,防止;

          [例句]Active cure of swoon patients was important to prevent from complications.

          積極救治暈厥患者,對預防并發癥有重要意義。

          4. set about

          開始做(某事);攻擊;抨擊(某人);<非正>散布(謠言);

          [例句]He has set about carving up the company which Hammer created from almost nothing.

          他已經開始動手拆分這家幾乎是哈默白手起家創辦的公司。

          5. succeed in

          在…(如某行業)中獲得成功;

          [例句]There can be no doubt that you will succeed in your scientific research.

          毫無疑問你在科研方面會取得成功。

          6. add up to

          總計達;<口>等于;意味著;總起來說;

          [例句]For a hit show, profits can add up to millions of dollars.

          一場熱門演出的利潤可達數百萬美元。

          7. make believe

          假裝;裝假;

          [例句]Many adults feel excluded from worlds of magic, play and make believe.

          一些成年人覺得自己已經脫離了神奇和玩耍的.世界。

          8. break away

          突然離開;突然掙脫;與…決裂;從…退出;

          [例句]I broke away from him and rushed out into the hall.

          我掙脫了他,沖進了大廳。

          9. catch up with

          趕上;追上;和…算舊賬;使…最終嘗到苦果;

          [例句]The law caught up with him yesterday.

          昨天,他被捉拿歸案。

          10. come true

          應驗;實現,成真;

          [例句]You can make that dream come true.

          你可以讓那個夢想實現。

          11. come up to

          達到;將近;來到近旁;比得上;

          [例句]It's just coming up to ten minutes past eleven now.

          現在才將近11點10分。

          12. come up with

          想出;提出;追趕上;設法拿出;

          [例句]Several of the members have come up with suggestions of their own.

          有幾位成員提出了自己的建議。

          13. concern with

          與…有關;關心…;

          [例句]They have no concern with the dispute.

          他們和那紛爭沒有關系。

          14. do away with

          廢除,消滅,去掉;滌除;搞掉;

          [例句]The long-range goal must be to do away with nuclear weapons altogether.

          遠期目標必須是將核武器盡數銷毀。

          15. fall back on

          求助于,依賴,轉而依靠;

          [例句]Unable to defeat him by logical discussion, she fell back on her old habit of criticizing his speech.

          由于在條理上說不過他,她便轉而重施故技,抓住他的演講不放。

          考研英語高頻短語 篇4

          1. in difficulties

          [經]有困難,(經濟)拮據;

          [例句]You have to admit that you are, in fact, in difficulties

          你不得不承認,你事實上是陷入了困境。

          2. in the distance

          在遠處,在很遠的那邊;

          [例句]I hear the rumble of thunder in the distance.

          我聽到遠處雷聲隆隆。

          3. off duty

          下班;

          [例句]She is off duty now.

          她已經下班了。

          4. on duty

          值班,上班;因公;

          [例句]A policeman must not smoke while he is on duty.

          警察當班值勤時不得抽煙。

          5. on earth

          世界上;究竟,到底;世上;天底下;

          [例句]What on earth had Jack done?

          杰克究竟做了什么?

          6. at all events

          不管發生什么事,在任何情況下,無論如何;

          [例句]She had a terrible accident, but at all events she wasn't killed.

          她遇到了可怕的情況,但無論怎樣,她沒有死。

          7. in any event

          不管發生什么事,在任何情況下,無論如何;左不過;

          [例句]In any event, the bowling alley restaurant proved quite acceptable.

          無論如何,那個保齡球場的餐廳證明還是很不錯的。

          8. in effect

          有效;實際上,事實上;

          [例句]That deal would create, in effect, the world's biggest airline.

          事實上,這一協議將促成世界最大航空公司的成立。

          9. in the event of

          萬一, 倘若;

          [例句]In the event of fire, ring the alarm bell.

          如果著火,就按警鈴。

          10. with the exception of

          除…以外;

          [例句]With the exception of Lucy, each attained a measure of success

          除了露西之外,每個人都獲得了相當大的成功。

          11. in the face of

          面對;

          [例句]The government wilted in the face of such powerful pressure.

          政府面對如此大的壓力,失去了信心。

          12. in fact

          事實上;實際上,其實;實則;說起來;

          [例句]You have to admit that you are, in fact, in difficulties

          你不得不承認,你事實上是陷入了困境。

          13. on fire

          起火,非常激動;

          [例句]The workshop is on fire.

          車間[工廠]起火了。

          14. in force

          生效的;有效的;大批地;大規模地;

          [例句]Strict security measures are in force in the capital.

          首都采取了嚴密的安全措施。

          15. in front of

          面前;在…前面;當著…的面;

          [例句]I stood for a few moments in front of the nearest shop window.

          我在最近的.一家商店的櫥窗前站了一會兒。

          16. in the future

          今后,將來;日后;

          [例句]We expect better of you in the future

          我們希望將來你有更大的成就。

          17. on guard

          警惕;站崗;防備…;

          [例句]He is constantly on guard against any threat of humiliation.

          他時刻提防著任何有辱尊嚴之事。

          18. in general

          通常;大體上;一般而言,總的來說;

          [例句]I think we need to improve our educational system in general

          我認為有必要從整體上改進我們的教育體系。

          19. at hand

          手頭;在手邊,在附近,即將來臨;湊手;

          [例句]The examination is near at hand.

          考試臨近了。

          20. from tip to toe

          徹頭徹尾,完全;

          [例句]He is quite a schemer from tip to toe.

          他是一個徹頭徹尾的陰謀家。

          考研英語高頻短語 篇5

          1. give away

          贈送;泄露;失去;(在婚禮儀式中)將新娘交給新郎;

          [例句]He was giving his collection away for nothing.

          他將收藏品無償捐獻出來。

          2. give back

          后退;歸還,恢復;交還;退后;

          [例句]I gave the textbook back to him.

          我將課本還給他了。

          3. give in

          讓步;屈服;交上;投降;

          [例句]All right. I give in. What did you do with the ship?

          行啦,我認輸。你如何處理的那艘船?

          4. give off

          發出;放出;散發出;放射出;

          [例句]Substances such as ammonia give out heat when they dissolve.

          諸如氨氣之類的物質在溶解時會釋放出熱量。

          5. give out

          分發;公布;停止運行;停止起作用;

          [例句]There were people at the entrance giving out leaflets.

          有人在入口處散發傳單。

          6. 放棄;投降;把…讓給;戒除;

          [例句]Coastguards had given up all hope of finding the two divers alive.

          海岸警衛隊對兩位潛水員生還已完全不抱希望。

          7. go by

          經過;時光流逝;順便走訪;判斷;

          [例句]My grandmother was becoming more and more sad and frail as the years went by.

          隨著時間的流逝,我的`祖母變得日益傷感和虛弱。

          8. go down

          下降,降低;被載入,傳下去;

          [例句]Income from sales tax went down.

          來自銷售稅的收入下降了。

          9. go off

          進行;爆炸;突然大作;停止運轉;

          [例句]'Why have they gone off him now?' —'It could be something he said.'

          “他們現在怎么不喜歡他了?”——“可能是因為他的某些言論!

          10. go out

          外出;出國;熄滅;出版;

          [例句]I'm going out tonight.

          我今晚要出去玩。

          11. go over

          檢查,審查;復習,重溫;

          [例句]I won't know how successful it is until an accountant has gone over the books.

          要等到會計核查完賬簿,我才會知道盈利狀況如何。

          12. go under

          破產;沉沒;沉落;失敗;

          [例句]If one firm goes under it could provoke a cascade of bankruptcies.

          如果一家公司倒閉,便有可能引發一連串的破產。

          13. go through

          (法律、合同等正式)通過;用完;檢查;完成;

          [例句]He was going through a very difficult time.

          他正處于非常艱難的時期。

          14. go up

          上升;響起;(幕布)升起;破產;

          [例句]Interest rates went up.

          利率上調了。

          15. hand down

          遺留;把…傳遞下來;正式宣布;攙扶…下去;

          [例句]The idea of handing down his knowledge from generation to generation is important to McLean.

          把自己的知識一代代傳下去的想法對麥克萊恩來說很重要。

          16. hand in

          交上;遞交;呈送;把…扶上車;

          [例句]I'm supposed to have handed in a first draft of my dissertation.

          我本該把論文的初稿交上去了。

          17. hand on

          轉交;轉送;傳下來;傳給下一代;

          [例句]The government is criticised for not handing on information about missing funds.

          政府因未能就下落不明的資金提供相關信息而遭到批評。

          18. hand out

          拿出;<非正>分發;攙扶…出來;維持;

          [例句]One of my jobs was to hand out the prizes.

          我的職責之一是分發獎品。

          19. hand over

          交出;交付;交給;讓與;

          [例句]He also handed over a letter of apology from the Prime Minister.

          他還遞交了一封首相寫的道歉信。

          20. hang about

          閑逛;閑待著;耽擱;迫近;

          [例句]On Saturdays we hang about in the park.

          每到星期六我們都在公園里閑逛。

          新學期,從考綱解析開始。

          考研英語高頻短語 篇6

          1. throw about

          亂扔(東西);

          [例句]Don't throw about your trash on the ground.

          別將你的垃圾亂丟在地上。

          2. throw down

          [詞典]扔下;推翻;使倒下;拋棄;

          [例句]The regional parliament threw down a new challenge to the central authorities by passing a law allowing private ownership of businesses.

          地方議會通過了一項法律,允許企業私有,這向中央政權發起了新的挑戰。

          3. throw light on

          照亮;闡明;使...明白;

          They have expanded my view on the question.

          [例句]他們已更充分地闡明了我對這個問題的觀點。

          4. active in

          積極于;

          [例句]He was very active in Freemasonry.

          他是共濟會中非;钴S的分子。

          5. be afraid of

          害怕,擔憂;怖;

          [例句]Don't be afraid of losing face.

          不要怕丟面子。

          6. be alive to

          對…敏感,覺察,關心;

          [例句]You must be alive to opportunity!

          你必須注意機會!

          7. be angry at

          對…發怒;

          [例句]And to be angry at everyone.

          和對每個人都生氣。

          8. be badly off

          生活貧困;

          [例句]Surely you can't be that badly off?

          你肯定沒那么窮吧?

          9. be bent on

          執意;醉心;一心一意;專心于;

          [例句]She seems to be bent on self-destruction.

          她看起來是決心要自我毀滅了。

          10. be better off

          境況好;更富裕;生活更好;

          [例句]He would be better off leaving everyday care to his wife.

          如果把日常家務讓他的妻子去管,他就會輕松些。

          11. be bound to

          注定;一定要…;終歸;不得不;

          [例句]If you worked hard, you should be bound to succeed.

          如果你努力工作,你一定會成功。

          12. be buried in

          沉思,專心于;被埋葬在…;

          [例句]He ordered that Matilda's body should be buried in the family vault.

          他指示馬蒂爾達的`遺體必須葬在家族墓穴里。

          13. burn out

          燃盡;燒壞,燒掉,燒盡;

          [例句]Fire officials let the fire burn itself out.

          消防官員讓火自行熄滅。

          14. be characterized by

          …的特點在于,…的特點是;

          [例句]IT governance may be characterized by assigning decision rights and measures to IT processes.

          IT治理可以通過分配IT流程的決策權和措施進行描述。

          15. be clever at

          擅長;

          [例句]He tried to be clever at my expense.

          他想賣弄小聰明捉弄我。

          16. be combined with

          與…結合;

          [例句]In English study, intensive reading must be combined with extensive reading.

          在英語學習中,精讀必須與泛讀結合起來。

          17. be composed of

          由…組成;由... 組成;

          [例句]The force would be composed of troops from NATO countries

          這支軍隊將由來自北約國家的部隊組成。

          18. be concerned about

          關心,掛念;惦;

          [例句]It's a teacher's duty to be concerned about the students' study.

          關心學生的學習是教師分內的事。

          19. be connected with

          與…相連/聯系;

          [例句]We'll be connected with that factory by this means.

          我們將用這種方式與那個工廠聯系。

          20. be coupled with

          和…聯合,結合;

          [例句]It should be coupled with a strong patch management process.

          需要配以一個強勁的補丁程序管理程序。

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