中考英語閱讀題及答案
在社會的各個領域，我們很多時候都會有考試，接觸到試題，借助試題可以更好地檢查參考者的學習能力和其它能力。你所見過的試題是什么樣的呢？下面是小編收集整理的中考英語閱讀題及答案，希望能夠幫助到大家。
中考英語閱讀題及答案 1
第一篇：
Dear Malia and Sasha,I know that youve both had a lot of fun these two years. You have been to many picnics and had all kinds of junk food your mother and I probably shouldnt have let you eat. But I also know that it hasnt always been easy for you and Mom. So now I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journey.
When I was a young man, I thought life was all about me—about how Id make my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my world with those smiles and suddenly, all my big plans didnt seem so important any more. I soon found that the greatest happiness in my life was that you were so happy. And 1 realized that my own life wouldnt mean much if I couldnt make you two happy. In the end, girls, I ran for (競選) President: because of what I want for you and for every child in the US.
I want all our children to go to school so that they can learn and grow. I want them to have the chance to go to college—even though their parents dont have enough money. And I want them to get good jobs.
I want us to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our earth
cleaner and safer. And I want us to see no difference of different colors and areas because we are all equal (平等的). I hope both of you will start to give others the chances youve had. You know, this country has given our family so much, so you have to, and really should, give something back. When you are doing something larger than yourself, you will realize how helpful you are.
These are the things I want for you—to grow up in a world in which you can make your dreams come true. And I want every child to have the same chances to learn and dream and grow and get what you girls have. Thats why Ive taken our family on this great adventure.
I am so proud of you. I love you more than you can ever know. And I am thankful every day because you behave so well when we get ready to start our new life together in the White House.
Love, Dad
56. From the letter we can see that the father is President of ________.
A. the US B. the UK C. Australia D. Canada
57. According to the second paragraphy, the greatest happiness in the father’s life was that ________.
A. he could be President B. he was very successful
C. his two children were so happy D. he could get all the things he wanted
58. The underlined word “colors” in paragraph 4 most probably means ________
A. people B. lifestyles
C. inventions D. cities
59. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.The children dont behave well enough.
B.The children know their fathers love well.
C.The children are very proud of their father.
D. The family will live in the White House soon.
60. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A. How to be a president B. What I want for you
C. A journey to the White House D. We love you, Dad!
第二篇：
Its hard to imagine life without the Internet. How greatly it has changed our lives in the past 15 years since it was widely used. At the same time, however, the Internet has also caused some traditions to fall away (消失).
E-mail is quicker and cheaper. Getting a handwritten letter from a friend has become a rare (稀有的) pleasure.
Who would like to pay 60 yuan for 12 songs in a plastic case if you can find music in the Interact for free? When almost any fact can be found within seconds through Google and Baidu, personal memory becomes less important. The Web can remember it for us.
When was the last time you watched the world out of a window? When was the last time you read a favorite book once again? When was the last time you sat in the cinema with your family? More and more people lose themselves in the Internet. They show less interest and spend less time in the outside world.
You’ve spent the past few years talking with your freinds on QQ, or reading about his or her QQ suqare, so meeting a freind is no longer as important as it once was.
Have you ever found yourself doing homework with one eye on a QQ Space window?
A growing number of people say the Internet is stopping young people from fixing their attention on anything for a long time.
When you surf the Internet, it feels like something youre enjoying and nobody knows it. But when you realize just how many people are watching your every move, it might just make you mad. Many people have realized their personal information can be found easily in the Internet even they dont want to.
52. According to the passage, the Internet has been widely used since ___ ago.
A. 12 years B. 14 years C. 15 years D. 60 years We can learn from Paragraph 5 that people spend more time these days.
A. surfing the Internet B. going to the cinema
C. reading favorite books D. watching the outside world
54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Personal memory becomes more important.
B. People get fewer handwritten letters from their friends now.
C. You have to pay if you want to find some music in the Internet.
D. Internet can help young people fix their attention on anything.
55. From the passage we can learn that the writer ________ when some traditions are falling away.
A. doesn’t care B. seems happy C. feels interested D. is worried
第一篇：
【主旨大意】本文是美國的總統第44任美國總統給他的兩個女兒的信, 在信中他講述了自己年輕時的生活, 以及當他的兩個孩子出世之后對他的影響, 他希望她們能夠為社會做出自己的努力和貢獻。
56. A 細節理解題。根據句子 “for every child in the US.”可以判斷。
57. C 細節理解題。根據句子“I soon found that the greatest happiness in my life was that you were so happy.”可以判斷。
58. A 推理判斷題。從 “because we are all equal.”可知colors在此意為著“民族;種族”即people。故選A。
59. D 細節理解題。從“when we get ready to start our new life together in the White House.”可知。
60. B 主旨大意題。從信件的內容可以看出作者是多么深愛自己的女兒，可貴的是作者把自己的.愛女之心擴展到所有兒童，可以看出作者胸懷國家和天下。信件用大段內容陳述了作為身兼總統和父親雙重角色的第44任美國總統深知自己的責任。即“What I want for you”。
第二篇：
【主旨大意】因特網給我們的生活帶來了很大的變化，同時也讓許多傳統的東西逐漸消失，為此，作者進行了詳細地說明并對這一現象表示了擔憂。
52. C 細節理解題。根據第一段句子“How greatly it has changed our lives in the past 15 years since it was widely used”可知。
53. A 細節理解題。根據句子“More and more people lose themselves in the Internet.”可知。
54. B 細節理解題。A是錯誤的，根據句子“personal memory becomes less important.”可以判斷;B是正確的，根據句子“Getting a handwritten letter from a friend has become a rare pleasure.”可以判斷;C是錯誤的，根據句子“if you can find music in the Interact for free”可以判斷;D是錯誤的，根據句子“the Internet is stopping young people from fixing their attention on anything.”可以判斷。故選B。
55. D 推理判斷題。通過對文章的整體把握，“however, the Internet has also caused some traditions to fall away”進行推理出作者對于一些傳統真正消失感到很擔憂。故選D。
中考英語閱讀題及答案 2
Edward rose early on the New-year morning. He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family. Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. His face lighted up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. He left the house with a light heart, expecting to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family. “I wish you a Happy New Year.” said Edward, as he was passing on. The man shook his head. “You are not from this country.” said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak his language. But he pointed to his mouth and to the children shaking with cold, as if (好像) to say, “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.”
Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble. He took out his dollars and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife. They were excited and said something in their language, which doubtless meant, “We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time.”
When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up. .
“I have bought no books”, said he. “I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry then.” He went on, “I think I can wait for my
books till next New Year.”
“My dear boy,” said his father, “here are some books for you, more as a prize for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift”
“I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family. It was nice for a little boy to do so. Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a Happy New Year.”
48. Edward expected to _________ with the money he got from his father.
A. help the poor family B. buy something to eat
C. buy some pretty books D. learn another language
49. Why did the poor man shake his head when Edward spoke to him?
A. He couldn’t understand the boy B. He wouldn’t accept the money
C. He didn’t like the boy’s language D. He was too cold to say anything
50. How much did Edward give the poor family?
A. One dollar B. Two dollars C. Three dollars D. Four dollars
51. We know that Edward_________ from the passage?
A. got a prize for his kind heart B. had to buy his books next year
C. bought the books at the bookstore D. got more money from his father
【參考答案】：48-51 CABA
【語篇解讀】：本篇是一個記敘文。主要記敘了一個叫Edward的小男孩，用父母給自己的兩美元去幫助更需要的`窮人。最后小男孩不僅從爸爸那得到了喜歡的書作為新年禮物并
.
且還得到了比新年禮物更重要的獎勵——這就是善良和他人的感謝的故事。
【逐題解析】：
48. C 【解析】細節理解題。根據第三段第二句“He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty
49. A 【解析】細節理解題。根據第六段第二句“The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak his language.”可知。本題難度較小。
50. B 【解析】細節理解題。根據第七段第二句“He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man , and the other to his wife”和第二段“When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars”可知。本題難度較小。
51. A 【解析】細節理解題。根據第十一段可知。難度較小。
中考英語閱讀題及答案 3
“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said. National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity (機會) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities. The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.
Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.
Choose an organization with the same interests and common values. Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.
Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations.
Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity.
Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “…little things can change a person’s life.”
56. Volunteering can help .
A. make a decision B. see the world clearly
C. thank other people D. make person’s life better
57. What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?
A. They don’t have enough time. B. They are prevented by their families.
C. They fear that their abilities are shared. D. They don’t expect to become volunteers.
58. Which of the following can help people take the first step?
A. Start out quickly. B. Organize a training meeting.
C. Invite a friend to be with them. D. Join in a group with different values.
59. The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “ ”.
A. polite B. humorous C. young D. experienced
60. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. To tell people to make changes in their lives.
B. To encourage people to start their volunteering.
C. How to make great achievements in volunteering.
D. How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.
【參考答案】：56-60 DACDB
【語篇解讀】：本篇文章是一篇議論文。通過闡述參加志愿者活動的益處以及如何幫助人們消除對參加志愿者活動的顧慮從而鼓勵人們參加志愿者活動。
【逐題解析】：
56. D 【解析】細節理解題。根據第一段第二句 “You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better ”可知。本題難度適中。學生在選題時容易受到第一句的影響誤選B.但如果仔細看后面的.句子不難選出正確答案。做題時務必控制答題速度。
57. A 【解析】細節理解題。根據第二段最后一句 “Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities”可知。本題難度較小。
58. C 【解析】細節理解題。根據第三段后面標注的幾條建議，我們可以逐一排除錯誤選項。根據第五條建議中提到的 “Invite a friend or family member to serve” 可知。本題難度較小。
59. D 【解析】詞義推斷題。根據下劃線單詞 “Veteran”后面的句子 “He volunteered a lot”說明他參加了很多活動，也就是經驗豐富的意思。本題難度較小。
60. B 【解析】主旨大意題。通過最后一段第一句和最后一句“Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives” “...little things can change a person’s life”說明參加志愿者活動的好處�？梢酝茰y出作者是要鼓勵人們參加志愿者活動。
中考英語閱讀理解100篇：中考英語閱讀理解真題及答
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