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      1. 醫(yī)學(xué)英語詞匯歸類

        時(shí)間:2023-02-28 05:10:39 職業(yè)英語 我要投稿
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        醫(yī)學(xué)英語詞匯歸類匯總

          東、西方文化歷史背景是中、西醫(yī)學(xué)形成、發(fā)展的土壤。公元2世紀(jì)東、西方的兩位醫(yī)學(xué)巨匠張仲景和蓋倫,傳承了不同的學(xué)術(shù)思想,創(chuàng)建了迥異的醫(yī)學(xué)范式,發(fā)展和完善了不同的理論體系,使中、西醫(yī)學(xué)各自走向了兩條完全不同的發(fā)展道路。

        醫(yī)學(xué)英語詞匯歸類匯總

          1.醫(yī)院部門及科室名稱

          out-patient department 門診部

          In-patient department 住院部

          Nursing department 護(hù)理部

          Admission office 住院處

          Discharge office 出院處

          Registration office 掛號處

          Reception room, waiting room 侯診室

          Consultation room 診察室

          Isolation room 隔離室

          Delivery room 分娩室

          Emergency room 急診室

          Ward 病房室

          Department of internal medicine 內(nèi)科

          Department of surgery 外科

          Department of pediatrics 兒科

          Department of obstetrics and gynecology 婦科

          Department of neurology 神經(jīng)科

          Department of ophtalmology 眼科

          E.N.T.department 耳鼻喉科

          Department of stomatology 口腔科

          Department of urology 泌尿科

          Department of orthopedic 骨科

          Department of traumatology 創(chuàng)傷科

          Department of endocrinology 內(nèi)分泌科

          Department of anesthesiology 麻醉科

          Department of dermatology 皮膚科

          Department of infectious diseases 傳染病科

          Department of pathology 病理科

          Department of psychiatry 精神科

          Department of orthopacdic surgery 矯形外科

          Department of cardiac surgery 心臟外科

          Department of cerebral surgery 腦外科

          Department of thoracic surgery 胸外科

          Pharmacy dispensary 藥房

          Nutrition department 營養(yǎng)部

          Diet-preparation department 配膳室

          Therapeutic department 治療室

          Operating room/Theater 手術(shù)室

          Blood-bank 血站 Supply-room 供應(yīng)室

          Disinfection-room 消毒室

          Dressing room 換藥室

          Mortuary 太平間

          Record room 病案室

          Department of plastic surgery 矯形外科

          Department of physiotherapy 理療科

          electrotherapy room 電療科

          heliotherapy room 光療科

          wax-therapy room 蠟療科

          hydrotherapy room 水療科

          central laboratory 中心實(shí)驗(yàn)室

          clinical laboratory 臨床實(shí)驗(yàn)室

          bacteriological laboratory 細(xì)菌實(shí)驗(yàn)室

          biochemical laboratory 生化實(shí)驗(yàn)室

          serological laboratory 血清實(shí)驗(yàn)室

          X-ray room X光室

          doctor's office 醫(yī)生辦公室

          nurse's office 護(hù)士辦公室

          2.醫(yī)務(wù)人員名稱

          director of the hospital 院長

          physician 內(nèi)科醫(yī)師

          chief physician 主任醫(yī)師

          associate chief physician 副主任醫(yī)師

          attending doctor 主治醫(yī)師

          resident doctor 住院醫(yī)師

          intern doctor 實(shí)習(xí)醫(yī)師

          general practitioner 全科醫(yī)師

          specialist 專科醫(yī)師

          head of the nursing department 護(hù)理部主任

          Head nurse 護(hù)士長

          Student nurse 實(shí)習(xí)護(hù)士

          E.N.T.doctor 耳鼻喉科醫(yī)師

          Ophthalmologist 眼科醫(yī)師

          Dentist 牙科醫(yī)師

          Orthopedist 骨科醫(yī)師

          Dermatologist 皮膚科醫(yī)師

          urologist surgeon 泌尿外科醫(yī)師

          neurosurgeon 神經(jīng)外科醫(yī)師

          plastic surgeon 矯形外科醫(yī)師

          anaesthetist 麻醉科醫(yī)師

          Doctor for tuberculosis 結(jié)核科醫(yī)師

          Physiotherapist 理療科

          Doctor for infectious diseases 傳染病科

          Dietician 營養(yǎng)科醫(yī)師

          Pediatrician 兒科醫(yī)師

          Obstetrician 產(chǎn)科醫(yī)師

          Midwife 助產(chǎn)師

          Gynecologist 婦科醫(yī)師

          Radiologist 放射科醫(yī)師

          Epidemiologist 流行病醫(yī)師

          Pharmacist 藥劑醫(yī)師

          Assistant pharmacist 藥劑醫(yī)士

          Laboratory technician 化驗(yàn)員

          Assistant nurse 衛(wèi)生員

          Cleaner 清潔員

          Controller 總務(wù)科長

          Registrar 掛號員

          Sanitation worker 消毒員

          3.診斷和治療常用詞匯

          inspection 望診

          inquiry 問診

          auscultation 聽診

          percussion 扣診

          palpation 觸診

          biopsy 活組織檢查

          pathological section 病理切片

          endoscopy 內(nèi)窺鏡檢查

          ECG(electrocardiogram) examination 心電圖檢查

          EEG(electrocardiogram) examination 腦電圖檢查

          Intravenous pyelography 靜脈腎盂造影術(shù)

          Skin-test 皮膚試驗(yàn)

          examination by centesis 穿刺檢查

          routine analysis of blood 血常規(guī)分析

          urine analysis of blood 尿常規(guī)分析

          red blood cell count(RBC) 紅細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)

          white blood cell count(WBC) 白細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)

          general check-up 全身檢查

          routine examination 常規(guī)檢查

          follow-up examination 隨訪檢查

          consultation 會診

          emergency 急診

          diagnosis 診斷

          prognosis 預(yù)后

          convalescence, recovery 康復(fù)

          relapse 復(fù)發(fā)

          treatment 治療

          prescribe 開藥方

          fill a prescription 配藥

          injecting 打針

          hypodermic injection 皮下注射

          intramuscular injection 肌肉注射

          intravenous injection 靜脈注射

          inoculating 預(yù)防注射

          fluid infusion 點(diǎn)滴注射

          blood transfusion 輸血

          dose 劑量

          tablet 藥片

          capsule 膠囊

          liquid medicine 藥水

          powder 藥粉

          ointment 藥膏(軟膏)

          plaster 硬膏,石膏

          lotion 洗劑

          suppository 栓劑

          analgesics 止痛藥

          antipyetics 退燒藥

          antitussive 止咳藥

          expectorant 祛痰藥

          diuretics 利尿藥

          hemostatic 止血藥

          antidiarrheal 止泄藥

          antipruritic 止癢藥

          antidote 解毒藥

          antirheumatic 抗風(fēng)濕藥

          anticarcinogen 抗癌藥

          antibiotics 抗菌素

          anticoagulant 抗凝劑

          cardiac tonic 強(qiáng)心藥

          vasodilator 血管舒張藥

          vasoconstrictor 血管收縮藥

          antiepileptic 抗癲癇藥

          antispasmodic 解痙藥

          sedative 鎮(zhèn)靜藥

          anesthetics 麻醉藥

          penicillin 盤尼西林

          streptomycin 鏈霉素

          gentamycin 慶大霉素

          aspirin 阿斯匹林

          morphine 嗎啡

          dolantin 杜冷丁

          iodine 碘酒

          distilled water 蒸餾水

          normal saline solution 生理食鹽水

          atropine 阿托品

          hormone 激素

          glucose 葡萄糖

          side effect, adverse effect 副作用

          operative treatment 手術(shù)療法

          major operation 大手術(shù)

          minor operation 小手術(shù)

          anesthesia 麻醉

          general anesthesia 全身麻醉

          local anesthesia 局部麻醉

          excision, removal, resection 切除術(shù)

          tonsillectomy 扁桃體切除術(shù)

          thyroidectomy 甲狀腺切除術(shù)

          pneumonectomy 肺切除術(shù)

          mastectomy 乳房切除術(shù)

          gastrectomy 胃切除術(shù)

          cholecystectomy 膽囊切除術(shù)

          hepalobectomy 肝葉切除術(shù)

          splenectomy 脾切除術(shù)

          nephrectomy 腎切除術(shù)

          salpingectomy 輸卵管切除術(shù)

          hysterectomy 子宮切除術(shù)

          hysteromyomectomy 子宮肌瘤切除術(shù)

          proctectomy 直腸切除術(shù)

          appendectomy 闌尾切除術(shù)

          prostatectomy 前列腺切除術(shù)

          tracheotomy 氣管切開術(shù)

          incision of abscess 膿腫切開術(shù)

          craniotomy 顱骨切開

          thoracotomy 胸廓切開

          laparotomy 剖腹術(shù)

          amputation 截肢

          fixation 固定

          hot compress 熱敷

          cold compress 冷敷

          gastric lavage 洗胃

          enema 灌腸

          urethral catheterication 導(dǎo)尿

          hemostasis 止血

          dressing 包扎

          sew up the incision 縫合切口

          remove the stitches 拆線

          cardiac massage 心臟按摩

          artificial respiration 人工呼吸

          diet 飲食

          special diet 特定飲食

          low protein diet 低蛋白飲食

          low fat diet 低脂肪飲食

          low calorie diet 低熱量飲食

          liquid diet 流質(zhì)飲食

          semi-liquid diet 半流質(zhì)飲食

          solid diet 固體飲食

          light diet 易消化的飲食

          vegetable diet 素食

          4.常見疾病名稱

          Internal Medicine 內(nèi)科

          Acidosis 酸中毒

          Adams-Stokes syndrome 亞-斯氏綜合癥

          alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒

          alkalosis 堿中毒

          anaphylaxis 過敏癥

          anemia 貧血

          iron deficiency anemia 缺鐵性貧血

          megaloblastic anemia 巨幼紅細(xì)胞性貧血

          aplastic anemia 再生障礙性貧血

          angiitis 脈管炎

          angina pectoris 心絞痛

          arteriosclerosis 動脈硬化

          apoplexy 中風(fēng)

          auricular fibrillation 心房纖顫

          auriculo-ventricular block 房室傳導(dǎo)阻滯

          bronchial asthma 支氣管哮喘

          bronchitis 支氣管炎

          bronchiectasis 支氣管擴(kuò)張

          bronchopneumonia 支氣管肺炎

          carcinoma 癌

          cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊亂

          cardiac failure 心力衰竭

          cardiomyopathy 心肌病

          cirrhosis 肝硬化

          coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠狀動脈硬化性心臟病

          Crohn disease 克羅恩病

          Cushing's syndrome 庫欣綜合癥

          diabetes 糖尿病

          diffuse intravascular coagulation 彌散性血管凝血

          dysentery 痢疾

          enteritis 腸炎

          gastric ulcer 胃潰瘍

          gastritis 胃炎

          gout 痛風(fēng)

          hepatitis 肝炎

          Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病

          hyperlipemia 高脂血癥,血脂過多

          hyperparathyroidism 甲狀旁腺功能亢進(jìn)

          hypersplenism 脾功能亢進(jìn)

          hypertension 高血壓

          hyperthyroidism 甲狀腺功能亢進(jìn)

          hypoglycemia 低血糖

          hypothyroidism 甲狀腺功能減退

          infective endocarditis 感染性心內(nèi)膜炎

          influenza 流感

          leukemia 白血病

          lobar pneumonia 大葉性肺炎

          lymphadenitis 淋巴結(jié)炎

          lymphoma 淋巴瘤

          malaria 瘧疾

          malnutrition 營養(yǎng)不良

          measles 麻疹

          myeloma 骨髓瘤

          myocardial infarction 心肌梗死

          myocarditis 心肌炎

          nephritis 腎炎

          nephritic syndrome 腎綜合癥

          obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺氣腫

          pancreatitis 胰腺炎

          peptic ulcer 消化性潰瘍

          peritonitis 腹膜炎

          pleuritis 胸膜炎

          pneumonia 肺炎

          pneumothorax 氣胸

          purpura 紫癜

          allergic purpura 過敏性紫癜

          thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板減少性紫癜

          pyelonephritis 腎盂腎炎

          renal failure 腎功能衰竭

          rheumatic fever 風(fēng)濕病

          rheumatoid arthritis 類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎

          scarlet fever 猩紅熱

          septicemia 敗血癥

          syphilis 梅毒

          tachycardia 心動過速

          tumour 腫瘤

          typhoid 傷寒

          ulcerative colitis 潰瘍性結(jié)腸炎

          upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血

          Neurology 神經(jīng)科

          brain abscess 腦膿腫

          cerebral embolism 腦栓塞

          cerebral infarction 腦梗死

          cerebral thrombosis 腦血栓

          cerebral hemorrhage 腦出血

          concussion of brain 腦震蕩

          craniocerebral injury 顱腦損傷

          epilepsy 癲癇

          intracranial tumour 顱內(nèi)腫瘤

          intracranial hematoma 顱內(nèi)血腫

          meningitis 腦膜炎

          migraine 偏頭痛

          neurasthenia 神經(jīng)衰弱

          neurosis 神經(jīng)官能癥

          paranoid psychosis 偏執(zhí)性精神病

          Parkinson's disease 帕金森綜合癥

          psychosis 精神病

          schizophrenia 精神分裂癥

          Surgery 外科

          abdominal external hernia 腹外疝

          acute diffuse peritonitis 急性彌漫性腹膜炎

          acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎

          acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎

          acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指腸潰瘍穿孔

          acute pyelonephritis 急性腎盂腎炎

          anal fissure 肛裂

          anal fistula 肛瘺

          anesthesia 麻醉

          angioma 血管瘤

          appendicitis 闌尾炎

          bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指腸潰瘍出血

          bone tumour 骨腫瘤

          breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤

          burn 燒傷

          cancer of breast 乳腺癌

          carbuncle 癰

          carcinoma of colon 結(jié)腸炎

          carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌

          carcinoma of gallbladder 膽囊癌

          carcinoma of rectum 直腸癌

          carcinoma of stomach 胃癌

          cholecystitis 膽囊炎

          cervical spondylosis 頸椎病

          choledochitis 膽管炎

          cholelithiasis 膽石癥

          chondroma 軟骨瘤

          dislocation of joint 關(guān)節(jié)脫位

          erysipelas 丹毒

          fracture 骨折

          furuncle 癤

          hemorrhoid 痔

          hemothorax 血胸

          hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大

          intestinal obstruction 腸梗阻

          intestinal tuberculosis 腸結(jié)核

          lipoma 脂肪瘤

          lithangiuria 尿路結(jié)石

          liver abscess 肝膿腫

          melanoma 黑色素瘤

          osseous tuberculosis 骨結(jié)核

          osteoclastoma 骨巨細(xì)胞瘤

          osteoporosis 骨質(zhì)疏松癥

          osteosarcoma 骨質(zhì)疏松癥

          osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤

          Paget's disease 佩吉特病

          perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直腸周圍膿腫

          phlegmon 蜂窩織炎

          portal hypertension 門靜脈高壓

          prostatitis 前列腺炎

          protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎間盤突出

          purulent arthritis 化膿性關(guān)節(jié)炎

          pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化膿性骨髓炎

          pyothorax 膿胸

          rectal polyp 直腸息肉

          rheumatoid arthritis 類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎

          rupture of spleen 脾破裂

          scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎

          tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎

          tetanus 破傷風(fēng)

          thromboangiitis 血栓性脈管炎

          thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲狀腺腺癌

          thyroid adenoma 甲狀腺腺瘤

          trauma 創(chuàng)傷

          urinary infection 泌尿系感染

          varicose vein of lower limb 下肢靜脈曲張

          Paediatrics 兒科

          acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺結(jié)核

          acute necrotic enteritis 急性壞死性結(jié)腸炎

          anaphylactic purpura 過敏性紫癜

          ancylostomiasis 鉤蟲病

          ascariasis 蛔蟲病

          asphyxia of the newborn 新生兒窒息

          atrial septal defect 房間隔缺損

          birth injury 產(chǎn)傷

          cephalhematoma 頭顱血腫

          cerebral palsy 腦性癱瘓

          congenital torticollis 先天性斜頸

          convulsion 驚厥

          Down's syndrome 唐氏綜合癥

          glomerulonephritis 腎小球腎炎

          hemophilia 血友病

          infantile diarrhea 嬰兒腹瀉

          intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生兒顱內(nèi)出血

          intussusception 腸套疊

          necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生兒壞死性小腸結(jié)膜炎

          neonatal jaundice 新生兒黃疸

          nutritional iron deficiency anemia 營養(yǎng)性缺鐵性貧血

          nutritional megaloblastic anemia 營養(yǎng)性巨幼細(xì)胞性貧血

          patent ductus arteriosis 動脈導(dǎo)管未閉

          poliomyelitis 骨髓灰質(zhì)炎

          premature infant 早產(chǎn)兒

          primary tuberculosis 原發(fā)性肺結(jié)核

          progressive muscular dystrophy 進(jìn)行性肌肉營養(yǎng)不良

          pulmonary stenosis 肺動脈狹窄

          purulent meningitis 化膿性腦膜炎

          rickets 佝僂病

          sepsis of the newborn 新生兒敗血癥

          tetanus of the newborn 新生兒破傷風(fēng)

          tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四聯(lián)癥

          thrush 鵝口瘡,真菌性口炎

          varicella 水痘

          ventricular septal defect 室間隔缺損

          viral encephalitis 病毒性腦炎

          viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎

          Gynecology and Obstetrics 婦,產(chǎn)科

          abortion 流產(chǎn)

          adenomyosis 子宮內(nèi)膜異位癥

          amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞

          Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊腫

          carcinoma of cervix 子宮頸癌

          carcinoma of endometrium 子宮內(nèi)膜癌

          carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌

          cervicitis 宮頸炎

          chorio-epithelioma 絨毛膜上皮癌

          corpora luteum cyst 黃體囊腫

          dystocia 難產(chǎn)

          eclampsia 子癇

          edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome

          水腫蛋白尿高血壓綜合征(妊娠高血壓綜合征)

          endometriosis 子宮內(nèi)膜異位癥

          extrauterine pregnancy 子宮外孕

          hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎

          hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠劇吐

          infertility 不育癥

          irregular menstruation 月經(jīng)失調(diào)

          lochia 惡露

          monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性陰道炎

          multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠

          myoma of uterus 子宮腫瘤

          oligohydramnios 羊水過少

          ovarian tumour 卵巢腫瘤

          pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎

          placenta previa 前置胎盤

          placental abruption 胎盤早期剝離

          pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血壓綜合癥

          premature birth 早產(chǎn)

          premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破

          postpartum hemorrhage 產(chǎn)后出血

          puerperal infection 產(chǎn)褥感染

          rupture of uterus 子宮破裂

          trichomonas vaginitis 滴蟲性陰道炎

          uteroplacental apoplexy 子宮胎盤卒中

          vulvitis 外陰炎

          Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科

          amblyopia 弱視

          amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃體炎

          astigmatism 散光

          carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌

          carcinoma of larynx 喉癌

          cataract 白內(nèi)障

          tinnitus 耳鳴

          chalazion 霰粒腫,臉板腺囊腫

          colour blindness 色盲

          deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲

          deafness 聾

          furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭癤

          glaucoma 青光眼

          heterotropia 斜視

          hyperopia 遠(yuǎn)視

          injury of cornea 角膜損傷

          ceruminal impaction 耵聹嵌塞

          iritis 虹膜炎

          keratitis 角膜炎

          labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 內(nèi)耳炎

          laryngitis 喉炎

          mastoiditis 乳突炎

          myopia 近視

          nasal sinusitis 鼻竇炎

          otitis media 中耳炎

          obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻

          peritonsillar abscess 扁桃體中膿腫

          pharyngitis 咽炎

          rhinitis 鼻炎

          Dermatoloty 皮科

          acne 痤瘡

          carcinoma of skin 皮膚癌

          bed sore 褥瘡

          decubitus ulcer 褥瘡性潰瘍

          drug eruption 藥皮疹

          eczema 濕疹

          herpes simplex 單純皰疹

          herpes zoster 帶狀皰疹

          lupus erythematosis 紅斑狼瘡

          psoriasis 牛皮癬

          urticaria 蕁麻疹

          wart 疣

          5.常見手術(shù)名稱

          General Sugery 普外

          appendectomy (appendicectomy) 闌尾切除術(shù)

          cholecystectmy 膽囊切除術(shù)

          cholecystostomy 膽囊造口術(shù)

          drainage of the abscess 膿腫引流

          enterostomy 腸造口術(shù)

          exploratory laparotomy 開腹探查術(shù)

          gastrectomy 胃切除術(shù)

          gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指腸吻合術(shù)

          hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除術(shù)

          hepaticotomy 肝管切開術(shù)

          hepatectomy 肝切除術(shù)

          herniorrhaphy 疝修補(bǔ)術(shù)

          ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管靜脈結(jié)扎

          pancreatectomy 胰切除術(shù)

          portal vena cava anastomosis 門腔靜脈吻合術(shù)

          pyloroplasty 幽門成形術(shù)

          mastectomy 乳房切除術(shù)

          splenectomy 脾切除術(shù)

          thyroidectomy 甲狀腺切除術(shù)

          thyroid lobectomy 甲狀腺葉切除術(shù)

          vagotomy 迷走神經(jīng)切斷術(shù)

          Orthopedics 骨科

          amputation 截肢

          arthrodesis 關(guān)節(jié)固定術(shù)

          curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除術(shù)

          excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除術(shù)

          external fixation 外固定

          fasciotomy 筋膜切開術(shù)

          free skin graft 自由皮瓣移植

          internal fixation 內(nèi)固定

          plaster cast 石膏管形

          plaster splintage 石膏夾板固定

          prosthetic replacement for joint 人工關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)

          reduction of fracture 骨折復(fù)位

          reduction of joint dislocation 關(guān)節(jié)脫位復(fù)位

          repair if ligament 韌帶修補(bǔ)

          replantation if digit斷指再植

          skeletal traction 骨牽引

          tenorrhaphy 腱縫合術(shù)

          Thoracic Surgery 胸外科

          aortocoronary bypass 主動脈冠狀動脈分流

          closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔閉式引流

          complete intracardiac repair of Fallot's Tetralogy 法洛完全修復(fù)術(shù)

          dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主動脈瓣狹窄擴(kuò)張術(shù)

          exploratory thoracotomy 開胸探查

          heart transplantation 心臟移植

          heart valve replacement 心臟瓣膜置換術(shù)

          ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 動脈導(dǎo)管未閉結(jié)扎術(shù)

          lobectomy of lungs 肺葉切除

          local excision of tumor of lungs 肺腫瘤局部切除術(shù)

          parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus

          食管部分切除、重建

          repair of auricular septal defect 房間隔缺損修補(bǔ)術(shù)

          repair if ventricular septal defect 室間隔缺損修補(bǔ)術(shù)

          repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜閉鎖不全的修補(bǔ)

          pericardiectomy 心包切除術(shù)

          peicardiotomy 心包切開術(shù)

          pulmonary embolectomy 肺動脈栓子切除術(shù)

          resection of arterial aneurysm動脈瘤切除術(shù)

          Urology 泌尿科

          cystoplasty 膀胱成形術(shù)

          cystostomy 膀胱造口術(shù)

          nephrectomy 腎切除術(shù)

          nephrostomy腎造口術(shù)

          nephrolithotomy腎石切除術(shù)

          orchiectomy睪丸切除術(shù)

          prostatectomy前列腺切除術(shù)

          renal biopsy腎活檢

          renal transplantation腎移植

          urethra-lithotomy輸尿管結(jié)石切除

          urethroplasty 尿道成形術(shù)

          vasoligation 輸精管結(jié)扎術(shù)

          Neurosurgery 神經(jīng)外科

          decompression 減壓術(shù)

          excision of brain tumor 腦瘤切除術(shù)

          exploratory craniotomy開顱探查術(shù)

          lobectomy (腦)葉切除術(shù)

          removed of intracranial hematoma 顱內(nèi)血腫清除術(shù)

          repair of dura defect 硬腦膜缺損修補(bǔ)術(shù)

          Dentistry 牙科

          dental prosthetics 鑲牙

          filling 牙填充

          orthodontic treatment 牙矯正術(shù)

          periodontal treatment 牙周治療

          tooth extraction 拔牙

          Gynecology & Obstetrics 婦產(chǎn)科

          amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺術(shù)

          cervicectomy 子宮頸切除術(shù)

          cesarean section 剖宮產(chǎn)術(shù)剖腹產(chǎn)

          culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺術(shù)

          dilatation of the cervix 宮頸擴(kuò)張術(shù)

          excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊腫切除術(shù)

          hysterectomy 子宮切除術(shù)

          induction of labor 引產(chǎn)術(shù)

          ovarian cystectomy 助產(chǎn)術(shù)

          oophorectomy 卵巢切除術(shù)

          salpingectomy 輸卵管切除術(shù)

          sterilization 絕育術(shù)

          uterine curetlage 刮宮術(shù)

          vulvectomy 外陰切除術(shù)

          Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科

          aspiration of cataract 白內(nèi)障吸出術(shù)

          closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨閉合復(fù)位

          corneal grafting 角膜移植

          enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除術(shù)

          excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除術(shù)

          extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼內(nèi)異物摘除

          laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切除術(shù)和喉造口術(shù)

          lens extraction 晶體摘除

          mastoidectomy 乳突切開術(shù)

          myringotomy 鼓膜切開術(shù)

          myringoplasty 鼓膜成形術(shù)

          nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除術(shù)

          septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形術(shù)

          sinusotomy 鼻竇切開術(shù)

          submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除術(shù)

          tonsillectomy 扁桃體切除術(shù)

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