普通高等學校招生全國統一考試全國I卷英 語

2017年普通高等學校招生全國統一考試（全國I卷）英 語

　　2017年高考的帷幕已經落下。你知道高考英語全國1卷都考哪些知識嗎?下面是yjbys小編為大家帶來的高考英語全國1卷真題，歡迎閱讀。

　　Pacific Science Center Guide

　　◆Visit Pacific ScienceCenter’s Store

　　Don’tforget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick upa wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3right next to the Laster Dome.

　　◆Hungry

　　Our exhibits will feed your mind but whatabout your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, inaddition to seasonals. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is opendaily until one hour Pacific Science Center closes.

　　◆Rental Information

　　Lockersare available to store any belongs during your visit. The lockers are locatedin Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs andwheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Wayentrance. ID required.

　　◆Support PacificScience Center

　　Since 1962Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(熱情) for discovery andlifelong @ in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center servesmore than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry based science educationto classrooms and company events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and onewe connect science without generous support from individuals, corporations, andother social organizations. Wish pacificorganzier.org to find various ways youcan support Pacific Science Center.

　　21.Where are you buy a at Scicnce Center?

　　A.In Building 1.

　　B. In Building 3.

　　C.At the last Denny.

　　D.At the Denny Way entrance.

　　22.What does Pucific Scicnce Center do forschools?

　　A.Traitn Scicnce teachers.

　　B.Disncie scicnce books.

　　C. Disncie scicnctific research.

　　D.Take scicnce to the classroom.

　　23.What is the peapose of the last part ofthe text?

　　A.To coccerage dcetions.

　　B.To advertise coming events.

　　C.To introbace spocial exhibits.

　　D.To tell about the Center’s history

　　正確答案是：BDA

　　I work withVolunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at BaileyArboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creaturescan be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it issimply beautiful.

　　I got a rescue call from a woman inMuttontown. She had found a young owl(貓頭鷹) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It hadalready zxxk.been placed in a carrier for safety.

　　I examined the chick(雛鳥) and it seemed fine. If I couldlocate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My nextwork was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.

　　The homeowner was very helpful. A wirebasket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nestsafe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmeddown.

　　Now all that was needed were the parents,but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams ofowl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might alsoencourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as muchinformation as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.

　　A nervous night to be sure,but sometimesthe spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that theparents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in thenest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by thegreatest sight of all — LUNCH!The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to doso.

　　24.What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according ro paragraph 1?

　　A.Efforts made in vain.

　　B.Getting injured in his work.

　　C.Feeling uncertain about his future.

　　D.Creatures forced out of their homes.

　　25.Why was the author called to Muttontown?

　　A.To rescue a woman.

　　B.To take care of a woman.

　　C.To look at a baby owl.

　　D.To cure a young owl.

　　26.What made the chick calm down?

　　A.A new nest.

　　B.Some food.

　　C.A recording.

　　D.Its parents.

　　27.How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?

　　A.It’s unexpected.

　　B. It’s beautiful.

　　C. It’s humorous.

　　D. It’s discouraging.

　　正確答案是：ADAB

　　Some of the world’s most famous musiciansrecently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annualInternational Jazz Day. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific andCultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness ofjazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(聯合) voice across cultures.

　　Despite the celebrations, though, in theU.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music hasfailed to connect with younger generations.

　　It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that.As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen theaudience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history andculture.

　　“Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite,”Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan. “What I’m hoping toaccomplish is that mu generation and younger start to reconsider and understandthat jazz is not black and write anymore. It’s actually color, and it’s actuallydigital.”

　　Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that theentertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music can’t be presentedtoday the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because theway the world works is not the same,” says Moran.

　　Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’smusic for a dance party, “Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Walleris dance music as much as it is concert music,” says Moran. “For me, it’s therecontextualization. In music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as abstract as aCharlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and ourthoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,” saysMoran, “So I want to continue those dialogue. Those are the things I want tofoster.”

　　28.Why did UNESCO set April 30 asInternational Jazz Day?

　　A.To rememberthe birth of jazz.

　　B.To protectcultural diversity.

　　C.To encouragepeople to study music.

　　D.To recognizethe value of jazz.

　　29.What does the underlined word“that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

　　A.Jazz becomingmore accessible.

　　B.Theproduction of jazz growing faster.

　　C.Jazz beingless popular with the young.

　　D.The jazzaudience becoming larger.

　　30.What can we infer about Moran’s opinionon jazz?

　　A.It willdisappear gradually.

　　B.It remainsblack and white.

　　C.It shouldkeep up with the times.

　　D.It changesevery 50 years.

　　31.Which of the following can be thebest title for the text?

　　A.Exploring theFuture of jazz.

　　B.The Rise andFall of jazz.

　　C.The Story ofa jazz Musician.

　　D.Celebratingthe Jazz Day.

　　正確答案是：DCCD

　　A buld-it-yourself solar still(蒸餾器) is one of the best ways toobtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available.Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, it’s anexcellent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessaryequipment with you, since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes.The only components required, though, are a sheet of clear orslightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container— perhaps justa drinking cup — to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neatlittle pack and fastened on your belt.

　　To construct a working still, use a sharpstick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to makethe hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity. Place your cup in the deepestpart of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the wayin the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole.

　　Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet,securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s centerdown with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone(圓錐體) with 45-degree-angled sides.The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more thanthree inches above, the cup.

　　The solar still works by creating agreenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸發) and collects on the sheet untilsmall drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup.When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment out through the tube,and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink.

　　32.What do we knowabout the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?

　　A.It’sdelicate. B.It’sexpensive.

　　C.It’scomplex. D.It’s portable

　　33.What does theunderlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer to?

　　A.The tube B.The still

　　C.The hole D.The cup

　　34.What’s the laststep of constructing a working solar still?

　　A.Dig a hole of acertain size

　　B.Putthe cup in place

　　C.Weight thesheet’s center down

　　D.Cover the hole with the plastic sheet

　　35.When a solarstill works, drops of water come into the cup form .

　　A.the plastictube B.outside thehole

　　C.the openair D.beneaththe sheet

　　正確答案是：DBCD

　　根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

　　If anyone had told me three years ago that Iwould be spending most of my weekends camping. I would have laughed heartily.Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insects bites, ill-cooked meals,and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me.

　　36 The friends who introduced me to campingthought that it meant to be a pioneer.

　　37 We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked along distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit withMother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor`s bill for myson`s food poisoning.

　　I was, nevertheless, talked into going onanother fun-filled holiday in the wilderness.

　　38 Instead, we had a pop-upcamper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friendshad remembered to bring all the necessities of life.

　　39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, webought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and abuilt-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with arefrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.

　　40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyonefinds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way instyle.

　　A.This time there was no tent.

　　B.Things are going to be improved.

　　C.The trip they took me on was a rough one.

　　D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.

　　E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.

　　F. After the trip, my family became quiteinterested in camping.

　　G. There was no shade as the trees were nomore than 3 feet tall.

　　正確答案是：DCAFE

　　While high schooldoes not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,collegesets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 processand found something that has changed my 42 at college for thebetter:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手語).

　　I never felt anurge to 43 any sign language before.My entire familyis hearing,and so are all my friends.The 44 language were enough inall my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 forASL.

　　The 46 began during my first week at college. Iwatched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the handmovements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me.What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 .Thisnewness just left me 51 more.

　　After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASLclub`s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of beingdiscouraged by my 54 progress,I was excited. I then made it a pointto 55 those meetings and learn all I could.

　　The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and anytalking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence wasnot unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, itwould have 59 usto learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.

　　41. A.searching B. planning C.natural D. formal

　　42. A. progress B. experience C.major D. opinion

　　43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create

　　44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken

　　45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request

　　46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task

　　47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed

　　48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D.reason

　　49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted

　　50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance

　　51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting

　　52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain

　　53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count

　　54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious

　　55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize

　　56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for

　　57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated

　　58.A.Lastly B.Thus C.Instead D.However

　　59.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected

　　60.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new

　　正確答案是：

　　41-45 ABCDA

　　46-50 CBADB

　　51-55 DBCAC

　　56-60 DACBD

　　There has been a recent trend in the food service industry towardlower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medicalcommunity(醫學界) 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has hadsome unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heartdisease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.

　　Fat and salt are very important parts of adiet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, torecover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try tomake up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goesup. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more saltand fat than they need in their diet.

　　Having enough fat and salt in your meals willreduce the urge to snack(吃點心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything,it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.

　　假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

　　增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

　　刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

　　修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

　　注意：

　　1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

　　2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

　　In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday,I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before gettinginto the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once Istarted the car, my mind goes blank, I forgot what he had said to mealtogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!”“Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which directionwas left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was arelief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.

　　假定你是李華，正在教你的英國朋友Leslie學習漢語。請你寫封郵件告知下次上課的計劃。內容包括：

　　(1)時間和地點;

　　(2)內容：學習唐詩;

　　(3)課前準備：簡要了解唐朝的歷史。

　　注意：

　　1.詞數100左右;

　　2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

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