經(jīng)典勵(lì)志小故事英語版
有很多英語版的經(jīng)典勵(lì)志小故事都是很值得我們?nèi)テ纷x的，那么經(jīng)典勵(lì)志小故事英語版都有哪些呢?一起來看看吧。
經(jīng)典勵(lì)志小故事英語版：望洋興嘆
Tradition has it that many,many years ago,there lived on the Yellow River a river god known as He Bo.One day ,He Bo stood on the riverbank and watched the turbulent waves from the west surging forward to the east.He said both excitedly and conceitedly:"How big the Yellow River is !No other river on earth can compare with it.And therefore I am the greatest river god."
One man said to him,"You are wrong.There is a place to the east of the Yellow Rivers called the North Sea.The North Sea is really big."He Bo said,"I don't believe it .Big as the North Sea is, can it be bigger than Yellow River?"The man said,"Should the water of several Yellow River flow into the North sea,it could not fill the North Sea,let alone one Yellow River. "
He Bo said obstinately,"I don't believe it,for I have never been to the North Sea."
Having no alternative,the man said,"You will not be able to" understand what I mean until you have a chance to see the North Sea for yourself."
Winter came,and torrential rain had been falling for days on end.Rivers big and small emptied themselves into the Yellow River,making the Yellow River even broader.Standing on one side of the river,people could hardly tell what animals the oxen and horses on the other side of the river were.Thus He Bo was even more proud,thinking that all the magnificent sights were accumulated here.Then ,remembering the North Sea which had been mentioned to him before,he decided to go there and have a look.
He went downstream,and arrived at the river mouth to the sea.Suddenly,the god of the North Sea,whose name was Biennia Ruo,appeared before his eyes.With a smile,Beihai Ruo was welcoming He Bo to the North sea.He looked ahead,and saw that the North Sea,with its vast expanse of water,was boundless.With a dull look in his eyes,He Bo stood there for a while.Finally he said to Beihai Ruo with deep feeling,"As the common saying goes,some people go so far as to think that they are more knowledgeable than anybody else when they have got some knowledge.Actually I am one of such people.If I had not seen with that the Yellow River is matchless in the world.If I remained like that, I would be laughed at for ever by sensible people."
相傳很久很久以前，黃河里有一位河神，人們叫他河伯。何伯站在黃河岸上。望著滾滾的浪濤由西而來，又奔騰跳躍向東流去，興奮地說;“黃河真大呀，世上沒有哪條河能和它相比。我就是最大的水神啊!”
有人告訴他：“你的話不對，在黃河的東面有個(gè)地方叫北海，那才真叫大呢�！�
河伯說：“我不信，北海再大，能大得過黃河嗎?”
那人說：“別說一條黃河，就是幾條黃河的水流進(jìn)北海，也裝不滿它。”
河伯固執(zhí)地說：“我沒見過北海，我不信�！�
那人無可奈何，告訴他：“有機(jī)會(huì)你去看看北海，就明白我的話了�！�
秋天到了，連日的暴雨使大大小小的河流都注入黃河，黃河的河面更加寬闊了，隔河望去，對岸的牛馬都分不清。這一下，河伯更得意了，以為天下最壯觀的景色都在自己這里，他在自得之余，想起了有人跟他提起的北海，于是決定去那里看看。
河伯順流來到黃河的入�？�，，突然眼前一亮，海神北海若正笑容滿面地歡迎他的到來，河伯放眼望去，只見北海汪洋一片，無邊無涯，他呆呆地看了一會(huì)兒，深有感觸地對北海若說：“俗話說，只懂得一些道理就以為誰都比不上自己，這話說的就是我呀。今天要不是我親眼見到這浩瀚無邊的北海，我還會(huì)以為黃河是天下無比的呢!那樣，豈不被有見識(shí)的人永遠(yuǎn)笑主�！�
故事見于《莊子·秋水》。成語“望洋興嘆”，比喻要做某事而力量不夠，感到無可奈何。
經(jīng)典勵(lì)志小故事英語版：唇亡齒寒
During the Spring and Autumn Period (707 - 476 B.C.), Duke Xian of the State of Jin Wanted to expand his position of strength and sphere of influence. Therefore he would like to send his troops to destroy the State of Guo on the pretest that the State of Guo often encroached on theborders of the State of Jin. But there was a third state, the State of Yu,between the State of Jin and the State of Guo, and the Jin army had to cross the State of Yu before it could reach the State of Guo . "How can my army cross the State of Yu without a hitch?" Duke Xian of the State of Jin asked his ministers.Xun Xi , one of the ministers, said, "The monarch of the State of Yu is short - sighted and covets small advantages. If we give him priceless precious stones and fine horses, it is not unlikely that he will allow our army to pass through his country. " Seeing that Duke Xian of the State of Jin was a little bit grudging, Xun Xi continued to say, "The State of Yu and the State of Guo are neighbor stated as closely related as lips and teeth. The State of Yu cannot exist independently if the state of Guo is destroyed. Your precious stones and fime hores are just left in the care of the monarch of the State of Yu." So Duke Xian of the State of Jin accepted Xun Xi's plan. When the monarch of Yu saw the precious gifts, he was elated,and readily promised to let the Jin army pass through his state. Hearing the news, Gong Zhiqi, one of the ministers as the State of Yu, hastened to admonish the monarch, saying," That won't do.For the State of Yu and the State of Guo are neighbor states as closely related as lips and teeth. Our two small states are interdependent, and can help cach other when problems crop up .If the State of Guo were destroyed, it would be difficult for our State of Yu to continue to exist. As the common saying goes, if the lips are gone ,the teeth will be cold, The teeth can hardly be kept if the lips are gone. So it won't do at all to allow the Jin army pass our state." The monarch of the State of Yu said," The State of Jin is a big state. Now they here specially to present gifts to us with the intention of being on friendly terms with us. Under suchcircumstances, how can we refuse to allow them to pass through our state?" Hearing this, Gong Zhiqi sighed repeatedly. Knowing that the State of Yu would soon be destroyed, Gong Zhiqi left the State of Yu together with his whole family.
As expected, the troops of the State of Jin, allowed to pass through the State of Yu, destroyed the State of Guo and on their return trip captured the monarch of the State of Yu who went out personally to meet them, htus destroying the State of Yu as Well.
This story appears in the chapter " The Fifth Year of Duke Xi " in Zuo zhuan,the famous commentary by Zuo Qiuming on The Spring and Autumn Annals. The set phrase " if the lips are gone, the teeth will be cold " is used to mean that two persons or things share a common lot and that is one fails ,the other is in danger.
春秋時(shí)候，晉獻(xiàn)公想要擴(kuò)充自己的實(shí)力和地盤，就找借口說鄰近的虢(guó)國經(jīng)常侵犯晉國的邊境，要派兵滅了虢國�？墒窃跁x國和虢國之間隔著一個(gè)虞國，討伐虢國必須經(jīng)過虞地�！霸鯓硬拍茼樌ㄟ^虞國呢?”晉獻(xiàn)公問手下的`大臣。大夫荀息說：“虞國國君是個(gè)目光短淺、貪圖小利的人，只要我們送他價(jià)值連城的美玉和寶馬，他不會(huì)不答應(yīng)借道的�！睍x獻(xiàn)公一聽有點(diǎn)舍不得，荀息看出了晉獻(xiàn)公的心思，就說：“虞虢兩國是唇齒相依的近鄰，虢國滅了，虞國也不能獨(dú)存，您的美玉寶馬不過是暫時(shí)存放在虞公那里罷了�！睍x獻(xiàn)公采納了荀息的計(jì)策。
虞國國君見到這兩們珍貴的禮物，頓時(shí)心花怒放，聽到荀息說要借道虞國之事時(shí)，當(dāng)時(shí)就滿口答應(yīng)下來。虞國大夫?qū)m之奇聽說后，趕快阻止道：“不行，不行，虞國和虢國是唇齒相依的近鄰，我們兩個(gè)小國相互依存，有事可以自彼幫助，萬一虢國滅了，我們虞國也就難保了。俗話說：‘唇亡齒寒’，沒有嘴唇，牙齒也保不住啊!借道給晉國萬萬使不得�！庇莨f：“人家晉國是大國，現(xiàn)在特意送來美玉寶馬和咱們交朋友，難道咱們借條道路讓他們走走都不行嗎?”宮之奇連聲嘆氣，知道虞國離滅亡的日子不遠(yuǎn)了，于是就帶著一家老小離開了虞國。
果然，晉國軍隊(duì)借道虞國，消滅了虢國，隨后又把親自迎接晉軍的虞公抓住，滅了虞國。 故事出自《左傳·僖公五年》。成語“唇亡齒寒”，比喻雙方關(guān)系密切，相互依存。
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