關(guān)于考研英語閱讀理解的態(tài)度題
考研英語閱讀理解的一種常考題型就是態(tài)度題，根據(jù)歷年真題統(tǒng)計(jì)該類題型占到5%-10%的比重，而同學(xué)們的得分普遍較低，一方面是因?yàn)榭陀^性因素，比如不認(rèn)識關(guān)鍵性詞匯;二是因?yàn)橹饔^性因素，比如審題不認(rèn)真、理解不正確。本文就來談?wù)勅绾螒?yīng)對考研英語閱讀理解中的態(tài)度題目。下面一起隨YJBYS小編看看吧。
第一步：審題干，明確態(tài)度考察題所問的主體和對象。有時(shí)候是問author的態(tài)度有時(shí)候是問某一個(gè)人的態(tài)度，大家一定要審清題目關(guān)鍵信息點(diǎn)，不要漏讀信息。這是因?yàn)�，如果作者或是具體一個(gè)人對某個(gè)問題的`觀點(diǎn)不一樣，這種情況下若是主觀臆斷假想考察的是作者的態(tài)度，而實(shí)際上卻是某一個(gè)學(xué)者的態(tài)度，就可能選錯(cuò)答案了。
第二步：返回原文尋找主體和對象的句子，理解句子含義，確定主體的態(tài)度走勢，積極還是消極。
第三步：比對答案，選擇與原文中主體態(tài)度趨勢一致的答案。若是有兩個(gè)答案趨勢一致，則選擇與主題更為密切的選項(xiàng)。
下面我們通過2014年考研閱讀真題的第四篇文章來講解一下這類題型的解題技巧。這篇文章主要介紹了美國藝術(shù)與科學(xué)院所做的增強(qiáng)美國國民人文素質(zhì)報(bào)告的內(nèi)容，并指出其可能弊大于利。以36題為例進(jìn)行講解。
According to Paragraph 1, what is the author’s attitude toward the AAAS’s report?
[A] Critical
[B] Appreciative
[C] Contemptuous
[D] Tolerant
從題干的attitude，author這兩個(gè)詞我們可以判定這是一道態(tài)度題，另外，題干中提到具體定位信息，paragraph 1和AAAS’s report。態(tài)度的主體是作者，對象是AAAS’s report。返回到原文中得到相關(guān)信息Regrettably, however, the report’s failure to address the true nature of the crisis facing liberal education may cause more harm than good。一般來說，however后面的信息為關(guān)鍵信息，作者所強(qiáng)調(diào)的信息，大家平時(shí)閱讀過程中一定要多加注意表示轉(zhuǎn)折連詞后面的內(nèi)容，多為考察的重點(diǎn)所在。這句話中的regrettably, failure, more harm等詞都表明作者對這一報(bào)告持否定態(tài)度，故排除B、D選型。C選項(xiàng)鄙視的，態(tài)度雖然為否定但是程度過了，故選擇A。
通過以上題目的講解，相信大家對考研英語閱讀理解中態(tài)度題的做題方法有了更深的認(rèn)識和把握。如果大家想對考研英語閱讀理解做題方法有更多了解，請參考考研英語相關(guān)書籍。
考研英語范文：
pesonel statement(introduction)
good morning,my dear teachers,my dear professors.i am very glad to be here for your interview.my name is song yonghao,i am 22 years old .i come from luoyang,a very beautiful aicent city.my undergratuade period will be accomplished in chang'an university in july ,XX;and now,i am trying my best for obtaining a key to tongji university.
generally speaking ,i am a hard working student especially do the thing i am interested in. i will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is. when i was sophomore, i found web design very interesting, so i learned it very hard . to weaver a homepage for myself, i stayed with my pesonel computer for half a month.,and i am the first one in my class who own his homepage. forthermore,i am a person with great perserverence. during the days preparing for the first examination,i insist on running every day, no matter what the weather was like.and just owning to this,i could concentrate on my study and succeeded in the end.
well ,in my spare time ,i like basketball, tennis and chinese chess. also english is my favorate.i often go to english corner to practise my oral english on every thursday,and write compositions to improve my witten ability .but i know my english is not good enough ,i will continue studying.
ok, that is all,thank you for your attention.
my hometown------luoyang
i am from luoyang,a beautiful city in henan province. it is famous as the "capital of nine dynasties " and enjoy yhe honer that luoyang peony is the best in the world.
luoyang played a very important role in chinese history. so it has a profound cultural background and many great heritagesites have been well reverved. such as longmen grotto, one of the three grottoes in china ang white horse temple, being regarded as the cradle of chnese buddhism.
luoyang peony is world-famous. every year, many tourists travel to luoyang to see the beauty of peony .the people in my hometown are friendly, they welcome the travellers from all over the world.
i like my hometown very much.
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