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      1. 雅思考試真題詳解

        時間:2024-10-13 20:40:12 王娟 出國考試 我要投稿
        • 相關推薦

        2024雅思考試真題詳解

          雅思考試,全稱為“國際英語測試系統”,簡稱“雅思(IELTS)”,是著名的國際性英語標準化水平測試之一。以下是小編為大家收集的2024雅思考試真題詳解,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。

        2024雅思考試真題詳解

          雅思考試真題詳解1

          考題如下:

          Many countries are trying to improve the standard of living of their people through economic development.However, some people think that many customs and the traditional ways of behaviors are no longer relevant to the modern life and no worth keeping.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

          盡管本題的題干部分內容比較清晰,但是還是有很多考生在最開始審題階段出現了一些關鍵詞的遺漏。其實本題中的一個詞many是起到一個較為關鍵的作用的。因為,如果想否定本題干的話,那么對應many的無非就是a few或者all。換句話說,如果筆者觀點是完全不同意題干,那么筆者要證明的是只有一些或少許的傳統要被摒棄,或者是所有的傳統都需要被傳承或被摒棄。很明顯,這個邏輯是極其不好論證的。所以,在考場當中考生完全沒有必要給自己肆意增加考試難度,老老實實地同意題干即可。

          參考文章如下:

          In this present-day society, it seems that contradictions always exist between cultural and traditional inheritance and social advancement.Some people, accordingly, suggest that some customs and conventional behavioral norms should not emerge into people’s modern life.Personally, I am completely on the side of what they argue.

          首段的寫法討論很深,通過背景描述引出題干的轉寫。隨后清晰地表達了筆者的觀點。這個開頭段清晰明了,結構嚴謹。

          Some ancient moral standards and traditions have formed due to the limited social resources that they could share.An instance in point is that a couple of hundred years ago, three or even four generations of Chinese in a huge family lived under one roof.Consequently, conflicts happened all the time because of generation gaps.The reason why people chose to live together as a large family was because older generations in the ancient society had not ability to make a decent living so that they needed support from their offspring.Definitely, in modern society with a sound welfare system, people are able to live in a small family unit with much more exhilaration.

          主段一,在首句表達了筆者的論點一,既是這段的中心句。隨后,筆者采用了例證的方式來拓展這個論點。因為文化和傳統類的話題論證往往較為抽象,容易使筆者在邏輯表達的時候陷入困境。因此,本文重點使用例證的方式。通過具體的例子來論證提出的論點,這樣清晰明了,邏輯容易被讀者接受。

          Worse, some other customs and traditions came into being because of people’s wrong cognition to the world they were living in.Those traditions might include discriminations to some certain groups of people.In agricultural societies, females were not as productive as males, which led to the fact that men did have upper social status and women were not allowed to do many things that they were supposed to have rights to choose.Undoubtedly, in contemporary societies women have equal rights as men, and thus they can be treated fairly everywhere such as in education and employment.

          主段二,整體結構和主段一相似。也是通過例證的方式來展開論點。由關乎男女不平等的習俗和傳統來論證一些傳統的形成源自人們對世界認知的錯誤,甚至這些傳統和習俗飽含了對特定人群的其實。仔細思量,這類習俗可不占少數。

          To sum up, some traditions and cultures, if not most, are obviously incorrect, and with no doubt we must abandon them.On the other hand, there are also some others that we should pay every effort to pass down generation to generation, which can positively represent our time-honored culture and fine traditions of nations.

          結尾段,首先再次重申了筆者的觀點,并且還表明了筆者對于一些積極的傳統和習俗的肯定。本段的第二句實則就是對應題干中的many,強調其并非是all習俗和行為規范都需要被摒棄。

          傳統和文化的傳承類的題目一直比較困擾考生,最主要的是論點難想。并且,即使找到論點也往往由于論點較為抽象不易論證而影響了考生的最后得分。如下幾個相關題目,考生們可以練習分析一下:

          Some people think governments should spend money on measures to save languages with few speakers from dying out completely.Others think this is a waste of financial resources.Discuss both and give your own opinion.20110315

          We have a mixture of people from different culture and ethnic groups in a country.Why?Is this a positive or negative development?20121013

          The restoration of old buildings in major cities in the world costs numerous governments’ expenditures.This money should be used in new housing and road development.To what extent do you agree or disagree?20130727

          Traditional food is being replaced by international fast food.This has negative effects on family and society.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

          雅思考試真題詳解2

          Passage 1 Animal Minds:Parrot Alex 鸚鵡學舌

          類別:動物類

          難度:★★

          題型配比:判斷6+填空7

          參考答案:

          1-6 判斷題

          1.NG

          2.NG

          3.FALSE

          4.TRUE

          5.TRUE

          6.FALSE

          7-13 填空題

          7.100 English words

          8.chimpanzees

          9.avian cognition

          10.particularly chosen

          11.color

          12.wrong pronunciation

          13.teenager

          分析:

          動物類的話題愛考也是見怪不怪了,從1-6月的考情來看, 1、3、4、5四個月份都有涉及動物相關的考試篇章。考鴨們平時練習的時候需要有針對性地進行動植物核心詞的記憶,考試遇到是幾率很大的事情!本篇文章講述的內容其實也是比較容易理解的,并且有一定的趣味性。以一位研究人員嘗試教一只鸚鵡說話的實驗為背景,探討了動物是否可以通過接受語言教導,形成自己的思想并表達的可能性。

          Passage 2 Arctic fox 北極狐

          類別:動物類

          難度:★★★

          題型配比:段落標題匹配題(LOH)7 + 填空4 + 多選2

          參考答案:

          14-20 段落標題匹配

          14.iv

          15.ix

          16.vii

          17.i

          18.iii

          19.viii

          20.v

          21-24 填空

          21.footprints

          22.ear tags

          23.radio collars

          24.satellite technology

          25-26 多選

          25.B population

          26.E greater competition

          分析:

          這次考試動物類兩連擊,你完美應對了嗎?題目中的arctic是啥意思來著?PS:1132 Great Migration中其實就提到過一種鳥類叫arctic tern(北極燕鷗)。再次提醒考鴨們,平時練習遇到?荚掝}的一些詞匯一定不要忽略!養成積累的習慣,做一道題要有做10道題的效果。段落標題匹配上個月最后一場也是壓軸出現,這次又是出現在了P2,這也不例外,從今年考頻來看,LOH相較去年有所上升(截止本次已考8次)。標題匹配題本身有一定難度,閱讀速度太慢和長難句分析不到位都容易失分。大家可以選擇1271 Flying tortoises(動物類;LOH+填空)作為練習。

          Passage 3 Siblings 關于家庭和兄弟姊妹的討論

          類別:社科類

          難度:★★★

          題型配比:判斷4+單選4+ 選詞填空6

          參考答案:

          27-30 判斷題

          27.NO

          28.NG

          29.NO

          30.YES

          31-34 選擇題

          31.B

          32.C

          33.C

          34.D

          35-40 選詞填空

          35.G learning

          36.B games

          37.F greater

          38.I closer

          39.K well-being

          40.D behaviour

          分析:

          本次考試的第三篇題型組合是典型的雅思P3模式,“選擇+判斷+選詞填空”的組合形式在劍15、16中很常見(可參考1622 I contain multitudes)。遇到帶有單選題的篇章可以先完成容易定位的選擇和選詞填空,判斷題一般在P3出現意味著定位難度比較大,考點不易把握,可以放在后面完成。本次選詞填空題目中給到的詞都沒有太大難度,按照填空題的基本解題思路進行應對即可。

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