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2022英語四級常用性形容詞替換詞
詞匯的豐富不僅表現在記單詞的多少,更重要的是靈活地利用單詞,熟練地替換單詞。以下是小編整理的英語四級常用性形容詞替換詞,大家快來學習吧。
許多 many
numerous ['njumrs]
Numerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area.
過去這一帶滿目蒼涼, 現在卻有了無數的工廠。
a host of
The special theory of relativity has raised a host of questions.
狹義相對論引出了許多問題。
multitude of
I was awed by the multitude of stars in the night sky.
夜空中的繁星震撼了我。
不同的 different
various ['vers]
These data have been collected from various sources.
這些數據是從各方面搜集來的。
a variety of
A variety of heavy industries grew up alongside the port.
各種重工業沿著港口逐漸發展起來。
diverse [da'vs]
People hold diverse attitudes toward these new regulations.
人們對于這些新規定抱有不同的態度。
普遍的 common
commonplace ['kmnples]
Yet on the most commonplace occasion I can never know your thoughts.
然而即便在最普通的事情上我也琢摸不透你的心思。
universal [jun'vsl]
Such problems are a universal feature of senior citizens.
這類問題是老年人的通病。
pervasive [p'vesv]
It is the most pervasive compound on earth.
它是地球上最普遍的化合物。
唯一的 only
solely ['sll]
Success should not be measured solely by educational achievement.
成功與否不應只用學業成績來衡量。
unique [ju'nik]
The examples are unique to this dictionary.
這些例證是這部詞典獨有的。
merely ['ml]
You are merely reciting facts that you have learned by rote.
你只是在背誦自己死記硬背下來的東西。
貧窮的 poor
needy ['nid]
Needy and handicapped people depend on government relief for their support.
窮人和殘疾人依靠政府的救濟維持生計。
impoverished [m'pvrt]
The rural people have been impoverished by a collapsing economy.
經濟崩潰使農村地區的人們一貧如洗。
in poverty
He was bred up in poverty.
他是在貧苦的生活環境中長大的。
富裕的 rich
wealthy ['welθ]
All of them came from wealthy, upper class families.
他們全部來自富有的上流社會家庭。
well-heeled ['wel'hi:ld]
Both families are reasonably well-heeled and comfortably-off.
兩家人都相當富有,都生活得很舒適。
well-to-do
She comes from a well-to-do family.
她出身于一個小康之家。
大的 big
vast [vɑst]
The pollution has already turned vast areas into a wasteland.
污染已經使大片地區淪為不毛之地。
massive ['msv]
We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change.
我們得讓工人學習新技能,以應對巨大的技術變革。
enormous ['nms]
The enormous difficulty makes him cynical about the feasibility of the idea.
巨大的困難讓他對這個主意是否可行持懷疑態度
新的 new
brand-new
Net Electronic Map has become a brand-new way for showing the geographic information.
網上電子地圖已成為一種全新的地理信息展示方式。
fresh [fre]
The company set to make a fresh start under a new broom.
公司準備在新任領導的帶領下開創新局面。
novel ['nvl]
Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices.
抗議者找到了抗議油價飛漲的新辦法。
擴展資料
英語語法形容詞與副詞
【考點直擊】
1.形容詞的用法;
2.副詞的用法;
3.形容詞和副詞原級、比較級、最高級的用法;
4.形容詞和副詞在句中的區別和位置。
【名師點睛】
1.形容詞的用法
(1)形容詞在句中作定語,表語,賓語補足語。例如:
Our country is a beautiful country.(作定語)
The fish went bad.(作表語)
We keep our classroom clean and tidy.(作賓語補足語)
(2)形容詞修飾something,anything,nothing,everything等不定代詞時,形容詞放在名詞后面。
I have something important to tell you.
Is there anything interesting in the film.
(3)用and或or連接起來的兩個形容詞作定語時一般把它們放在被修飾的名詞后面。起進一步解釋的作用。
Everybody,man and woman,old and young,should attend the meeting.
You can take any box away,big or small.
(4)the+形容詞表示一類人或物
The rich should help the poor.
2.副詞的用法
副詞在句中可作狀語,表語和定語。
He studies very hard.(作狀語)
Life here is full of joy.(作定語)
When will you be back?(作表語)
副詞按其用途和含義可分為下面五類:
1)時間副詞
時間副詞通常用來表示動作的時間。常見的時間副詞有:now today,tomorrow,yesterday,before,late,early,never,seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always等。例如:
He often comes to school late.
What are we going to do tomorrow?
He is never been to Beijing.
2)地點副詞
地點副詞通常用來表示動作發生的地點。常見的地點副詞有:here,there,inside,outside,home,upstairs,downstairs,anywhere,everywhere,nowhere,somewhere,down,up,off,on,in,out等。例如:
I met an old friend of mine on my way home.
He went upstairs.
Put down your name here.
3)方式副詞
方式副詞一般都是回答“怎樣的?”這類問題的,其中絕大部分都是由一個形容詞加詞尾-ly構成的,有少數方式副詞不帶詞尾-ly,它們與形容詞同形。常見的方式副詞有:anxiously,badly,bravely,calmly,carefully,proudly,rapidly,suddenly,successfully,angrily,happily,slowly,warmly,well,fast,slow,quick,hard,alone,high,straight,wide等。例如:
The old man walked home slowly.
Please listen to the teacher carefully.
The birds are flying high.
He runs very fast.
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