2024年職稱英語《理工C級》考試真題
在社會的各個領域,只要有考核要求,就會有試題,借助試題可以檢測考試者對某方面知識或技能的掌握程度。你知道什么樣的試題才能切實地幫助到我們嗎?以下是小編幫大家整理的2024年職稱英語《理工C級》考試真題,歡迎大家借鑒與參考,希望對大家有所幫助。
職稱英語《理工C級》考試真題 1
第1部分:詞匯選項(第1——15題,每題1分,共15分)
下面每個句子中均有1個詞或者短語劃有底橫線,請為每處劃線部分確定1個意義最為接近的選項。
1.The best option would be to cancel the trip altogether
A.hope
B.part
C.decision
D.Estimate
2.He was incredibly rich.
A.relatively
B.seriously
C.extremely
D.fairly
3.The idea was quite brilliant
A.positive
B.key
C.clever
D.original
4.The course gives you basic instruction in maintenance.
A.idea
B.term
C.aspect
D.coaching
5.I think I managed to grasp the main points of the lecture .
A.understand
B.Cover
C.prove
D.discuss
6.Anything to do with aero planes and flying fascinates him.
A.affects
B.Helps
C.worries
D.Interests
7. The latest injury must surely mean that her tennis career is at the end.
A. ready
B. over
C. rewarding
D. promising
8.I didnt particularly want to go , but I had to .
A.mainly
B.Usually
C.especially
D.Rapidly
9.You need feedback to monitor progress.
A.Stop
B.achieve
C.access
D.check
10.Jensen is a dangerous man , and can be very brutal.
A.careless.
B.strong
C.cruel
D.hard
11.We are aware of the potential problems.
A.possible.B.global
C.ongoing.D.central
12.We must get to the root of the problem.
A.approach
B.heart
C.cause
D.solution
13.Class size will increase under the new scheme.
A. direction
B. context
C. system
D. environment
14.All houses within 100 meters of the seas are at risk of flooding.
A.in danger.
B.out of control
C.between equals.
D.in particular
15.He needs the money really badly.
A.very urgently
B.very much
C.very quickly
D.very efficiently
第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16——22題,每題1分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7個句子,請根據短文的內容對每個句子做出判斷;如果該句提供的是正確信息,請選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,請選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,請選擇C.
The Theory of Everything
If Stephen Hawking lives until the year 2017, he will have lived more than50 years longer than his doctors expected. When he was a college student,doctors discovered that he had a rare disease. This disease causes a gradual disintegration(分解)of the nerve cells in the brain cells that regulatevoluntary muscle activity. Death almost always occurs within two or threeyears.
Today Stephen Hawking cannot walk or speak. He cannot move his arms or hishead. He cannot taste or smell anything. And yet this man is Professor ofMathematics at Cambridge University, a position held by the famous scientistIsaac Newton in 1669.
Hawking is often described as the greatest scientist since Albert Einstein,but to the world outside science, he is also known as the man who madescientific theory understandable. His book, A Brief History of Time, has soldover eight million copies.
He says that since he does not have to think about his body or do any ofthe things other men have to worry about, such as washing the car or working inthe yard, he can dedicate all of his time to thinking. This puts him in theperfect position to find the answer to the question that he has dedicated hislife to. His question is: Is there a complete theory of the universe andeverything in it?
Despite his tremendous physical disabilities, he has already made some veryimportant discoveries about the origin of the universe, how the universe holdstogether, and how it will probably end. He has also been able to explain thesecrets of “black holes” in space. Now he is looking for a set ofrules that everything in our universe must obey. He calls it the Theory ofEverything. He thinks that someone will have found the answer within the next20 years.
If Stephen Hawking is able to find his Theory of Everything, he will havegiven the world the opportunity to understand things that will change the wholenature of science and probably also the way we live.
16.Stephen Hawking will be 50 years old by 2017.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
17.Stephen Hawking suffers from a rare brain disease.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
18.Stephen Hawking is Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge University.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
19.A Brief History of Time is very difficult for students to understand.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
20.Stephen Hawking has much time to think because he doesnt have to work.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
21.Stephen Hawking has spent around ten years explaining the secrets of
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
22.The Theory of Everything is about the rules that everything in theuniverse follows.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
第4部分:閱讀理解(第31——45題,每題3分,共45分)
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題。請根據短文內容,為每題確定1個最佳選項。
第一篇
Can you hear this?
When something creates a sound wave in a room or an auditorium (禮堂)listeners hear the sound wave directly from the source. They also hear the reflections as the sound bounces off the walls, floor, and ceiling . These are called the reflected wave or reverberant (反射的.) sound, which can be heard even after the sound is no longer coming from the source .
The reverberation time of an auditorium is determined by thevolume or interior size of the auditorium .It is also determined by how well orhow poorly the walls, ceiling, floor, and contents of the room (including thepeople) absorb sound. There is no ideal reverberation time .The full-soundperformance of music such as Wagner operas or Mahler symphonies should have along reverberation time. The light, rapid musical passages of Bach or Mozartneed a reverberation time somewhere between.
Acoustic problems often are caused by poor auditorium design .Smooth , curved (彎曲的)reflectingsurfaces create large reflections . Parallel (平行的)walls reflect sound back andforth, creating a rapid ,repetitive pulsing(有節奏的跳動)effect. Large pillars (柱)andcorners can cause acoustic shadows as the sound waves try to pass around theobject . Some of these problems can be solved by using absorbers and relectorsto change the reverberation time of a room .For example , hanging largereflectors , called clouds , over the performers will allow some soundfrequencies to reflect and others to pass yo achieve a pleasing mixture ofsound.
1. This Passage is mainly about
A sound waves and their acoustic effect .
B the types of music orchestras play
C walls of an auditorium
D the design of an auditorium
2.Wagner operas and Mahler symphonies sound fuller in an auditorium with
A a short reverberation time
B a long reverberation time
C an intermediate reverberation time
D no reverberation time
3. Thispassage suggests that a good auditorium should
A achieve a pleasing mixture of sound
B get rid of all reflections
C not have absorbers.
D have smooth surfaces
4.Large pillars and corners may
A make sound rich and full
B be cures for sound problems
C be sources of sound problems
D function as well as clouds
5.The word “acoustic” in the last paragraph has something to do with
A performance B Music
C sound D noise
第二篇
Outside-the-classroomLearning Makes a Big Difference
Puttinga bunch of college students in charge of a $300,000 Dance Marathon, fundraisersurely sounds a bit risky1.When you consider the fact that the money issupposed to be given to children in need of medical care, you might call theidea crazy.
Moststudent leaders dont want to spend a large amount of time on something theycare little about, said 22-year-old University of Florida student DarrenHeitner. He was the Dance Marathons operations officer for two years.
YvonneFangmeyer, director of the student organization office at the University ofWisconsin, conducted a survey in February of students involved in campusorganizations2. She said the desire for friendship was the most frequentlycited reason for joining.
At largeuniversities like Fangmeyers, which has more than 40,000 students, thestudents first of all want to find a way to "belong in their own corner ofcampus".
KatieRowley, a Wisconsin senior, confirms the surveys findings." I wanted tomake the campus feel smaller by joining an organization where I could not onlyget involved on campus but also find a group of friends."
All ofthis talk of friendship, however, does not mean that students arent thinkingabout their resumes. "I think that a lot of people do join to fatten uptheir resume", said Heitner."At the beginning of my college career,I joined a few of these organizations, hoping to get a start in my leadershiproles."
Butwithout passion student leaders can have a difficult time trying to weather thestorms that come. For example, in April, several student organizations atWisconsin teamed up3 for an event designed to educate students abouthomelessness and poverty. Student leaders had to face the problem of solvingdisagreements, moving the event because of rainy weather, and dealing with theuniversitys complicated bureaucracy.
"Outside-ofthe classroom learning really makes a big difference", Fangmeyer said.
1. Anextracurricular activity like raising a fund of $300,000 is risky because moststudent leaders_________.
A) arelazy
B) arestupid
C) arenot rich enough
D) will not take an interest in it
2.Atherican students join campus organizations mostly for_________.
A)making a difference
B)gaining experience
C) building friendship
D)improving their resumes
3. Whois Katie Rowley? _________.
A) Shesa senior professor
B) Shes a senior student
C) Shesa senior official
D) Shesa senior citizen
4. Whatdo student leaders need to carry an activity through to a successful end?_________.
A) Passion.
B)Money.
C) Power.
D) Fame.
5. The phrasal verb fatten up in paragraph 6 could be best replaced by_________.
A)invent
B)rewrite
C) polish
D)complete
Covering the Coast All by Himself
University life is in no way cheap in Canada. It costs Peter Kemp, a computer science major at the British Columbia Institute of Technology in Vancouver, C$18,000 ayear.
Amazingly, the 21-year-old is covering the cost by himself.
For the past three years, Kemp has done a range of part-time jobs to pay for his tuition and living expenses. Last semester alone, he worked five jobs for 32-40hours a week. Life is busy, but Kemp enjoys it.
“Doing part-time jobs gives me economic independence,” said Kemp, who will begin his senior year this fall. “Having economic independence gives me the ability to take control of my life and make my own decisions,” said Kemp. “It has also helped me understand the value of money.
Among Kemp’s five jobs last semester, two were on campus. For one, he helped maintain the university’s computer labs. For the other, he worked at the IT service desk to help students and teachers solve their computer problems. He also worked for a small company that develops GPS systems. This job paid him well at C$27 an hours.
“These jobs made me put what I’ve learned in university to practical use,” Kemp said.“I accomplished creative and imaginative tasks by applying my abilities to the work. ”
Good time management skills help Kemp balance work and study. He’s a top student in his class. And he will be the student association chairman for his department beginning next semester. It’s a position that he has desired for a long time.“It will give me the opportunity to be the voice for my fellow students and make a difference,” says Kemp.
“I believe one of the key secrets to juggling(應付)everything is to avoid putting off tasks. This can leave you stressed and reduce the quality of your work and health,” he said.
“I often make a list of the things I need to do each day and rank them by their importance. The list helps me decide what task I should do first and when I should complete it. Remember to ask for help when you think you can’t finish something on time, or can’ t finish it by yourself. ”
31.Who is Peter Kemp?
A.A computer student
B.An American student
C.A French student
D.A British student
32. How did he manage to pay his tuition and living expenses?
A.He did a variety of part-time jobs.
B.He won a few scholarships.
C.He borrowed money from his parents.
D.He obtained cheap loans from the bank.
33.Which of the following is NOT directly mentioned in the passage as an advantage of having economic independence?
A.it makes one understand that life is not easy.
B.it helpsone know the value of money.
C.it gives one the ability to control his or her life.
D.it enable one to make his or her own decisions.
34. Kempis able to balance work and study due to his
A.strong will power.
B.exceptional intelligence.
C.desire to become a leader.
D.good management of time.
35.The phrase “putting off” in Paragraph 7 means
A.performing.
B.fulfilling.
C.finishing.
D.postponing
第5部分:補全短文(第46——50題,每題2分,共10分)
下面的短文有5處空白,短文后有6個句子,請根據短文內容選擇5組文字,將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復文章原貌。
US Signs Global Tobacco Treaty
1 The United States has taken the first step toward approving a globaltobacco treaty that promises to help control the deadly effects of tobacco usethroughout the world. Health and Human Services Secretary Tommy Thompson signedthe Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) this week at the UnitedNations. (46)
2 The FCTC was developed by the World Health Organization and approved bymembers of the World Health Assembly,includingthe United States,last year. (47)
3 For instance, cigarettes sold in those countries would have to havehealth warnings on at least 30% of the front and back of every pack. (48)Italso requires bans on tobacco advertising, though there are some exceptions forcountries like the United States, where the Constitution prohibits such anoutright ban.
4 (49) The World Health Organization estimates that tobacco use killsnearly 5 million people worldwide every year. In the US alone, about 440,000people die each year from tobacco-related illnesses; about one-third of allcancers in the US are caused by tobacco use. If current trends continue, WHOestimates, by 2025 tobacco will kill 10 million people each year.
5 The treaty must be ratified by at least 40 countries before it can takeeffect. (50)
A Tobacco stocks also perked up as investions discouried fears ** of fromthe US.
B So far,109 countries have signed it, and 12 have ratified it.
C The impact of the treaty could be huge.
D Countries that ratify it would be required to enact strict tobaccocontrol policies.
E The treaty calls for higher tobacco taxes, restrictions on smoking inpublic places, and more promotion of tobacco prevention and cessation programs.
F TheSenate must still approve the treaty before the US can implement itsprovisions.
46——50:FDECB
第6部分:完形填空(第51——65題,每題1分,共15分)
下面的短文有15處空白,請根據短文內容為每處空白確定1個最佳選項。
Freezing to Death for Beauty
People in Beijing wear a lot of clothing during winter to fend off the cold.In the United States, however, people wear (51) partly because the car is theprimary mode of transportation. Cars take (52) straight to their workplaces,which are heated well. The American diet is full of calories, so their (53)canafford to burn heat more quickly.
Fewer layers of clothing give people the opportunity to stay (54) Lots ofYale girls wear skirts (55) when its 10 degrees Centigrade outside. Some ofthem at least wear boots, tights, and leg-warmers1.Some,however, really just gofor the look (56)the risk of health2.These girls have nothing to prevent theirlegs (57)the wind, and no socks to protect their feet. A mini skirt and a pairof stilettos are all that they wear.
Typically, the ones pursuing fashion are (58) with little body fat. Just bythe nature of their bodies, they are already at a disadvantage compared withnormal people in (59) weather. I have always (60), whenever I pass these girls,how they manage to refrain from shivering and just smile like spring hadarrived3.
And then there are the guys. The girls can be said to (61) health forbeauty. But why do guys (62)so little? It is not like, once they shed somelayers, they suddenly become better-looking. They are not exactly beingfashionable when they (63)wear sporty shorts and shower slippers in the midstof winter. Its not cute.
Of course, people have the freedom to look whatever (64) he want. I am justsurprised that, given the vast difference between winter and summertemperatures in Connecticut, they can still (65)like they are partying on thebeach in the middle of February.
51. A. scarce B. less C. littleD. least
52. A. people B. students C. shoppers D.them
53. A. arms B. heads C. legs D.bodies
54. A. bony B. thin C. fashionable D. hungry
55. A. even B. sometimes C.frequently D. occasionally
56. A. in B. for C.at D. on
57. A. with B. against C. aboveD. under
58. A. fat B. ugly C. short D.skinny
59. A. warm B. cold C. cool D.hot
60. A. dreamed B. stated C. claimed D.wondered
61. A. sacrifice B. devote C.suffer D. endure
62. A. bear B. carry C. wear D.put on
63. A. only B. seldom C. rarelyD. hardly
64. A. method B. road C. way D.avenue
65. A. see B. resemble C. show D.look
職稱英語《理工C級》考試真題 2
第1部分:詞匯選項 (第三1~15題,第題1分,共15分)
下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語劃有底橫線,請從每個句子后面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與劃線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。答案一律涂在答題卡相應的位置上。
1 The nursery is bright and cheerful.
A pleasant B clean
C peaceful D large
2 This kind of material was seldom used in building houses during the Middle Ages.
A never B rarely
C often D only
3 People from many places were drawn to the city by its growing economy.
A fetched B carried
C attracted D pushed
4 The soldier displayed remarkable courage in the battle.
A placed B showed
C pointed D decided
5 How do you account for your absence from the class last Thursday?
A explain B examine
C choose D expand
6 About one quarter of the workers in the country are employed in factories
A third B fourth
C tenth D fifteenth
7 She was grateful to him for being so good to her.
A careful B hateful
C beautiful D thankful
8 There are only five minutes left, but the outcome of the match is still in doubt
A result B judgement
C estimation D event
9 He is certain that the dictionary is just what I want.
A sure B angry
C doubtful D worried
10 The last few weeks have been enjoyable
A close B near
C past D several
11 What were the consequences of the decision she had made?
A reasons B results
C causes D bases
12 They didnt realize how serious the problem was.
A know B forget
C doubt D remember
13 We shall keep the money in a secure place.
A clean B secret
C distant D safe
14 The great changes of the city astonished every visitor to that city
A attacked B surprised
C attracted D interested
15 The city has decided to do away with all the old buildings in its center.
A. get rid of B set up
C repair D paint
第2部分:閱讀判斷 (16~22題,第題1分,共7分)
新聞記者下面這篇短文后列出7個句子,請根據短文的內容對每個句子做出判斷。如果該句提供的`是正確信息,請在答題卡上把A涂黑;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,請在答題材卡上把B涂黑;如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及,請在答題材卡上把C涂黑。
Its in the Cards
In recent years, more and more people have been paying for things with credit cards. There are now 565 million credit cards worldwide, but it doesnt stop there. Debit cards (電子記賬卡) are being issued by banks, and store cards are being offered by many department stores. Bills and coins are gradually being replaced by "plastic money." In many countries, phone cards have been introduced for people to use in pay phones. In addition, cards made of paper are being replaced by plastic ones by many organizations and clubs. For example, if you belong to a sports club, your membership card may well be made of plastic.
How safe is the plastic used to make these cards, though? Until now, most cards have been made from a plastic called PVC. While PVC is being produced, harmful chemicals are released into the atmosphere. One of the most dangerous chemicals that is released is dioxin, which is known to cause cancer in humans. A further problem is that, when a PVC card is thrown away, it is not biodegradable; this means that it does not "break down" and cannot be recycled. Obviously, recycling reduces pollution of the environment.
The executive director of the environmental organization and charity Greenpeace, Peter Melchett, says, "If there is a solution to this - and an alternative then it would be madness not to use it." Greenpeace has found a solution and an alternative. Their new credit card is made entirely from a biodegradable plastic that uses plants. The card breaks down in around three months in soil; in this way, it is recycled. In contrast, a PVC card lasts for centuries Greenpeace hopes that many organizations will soon follow their example and issue cards that do not threaten the public health.
16 Fewer and fewer credit cards are made of paper,
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
17 The plastic used in credit cards is fairly safe.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
18 The cards that are wildly used now are credit cards.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
19 Most credit cards are biodegradable
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
20 The new credit card that is being introduced by Greenpeace is not made of plastic.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
21 The new Greenpeace card breaks down in a few months
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
22 Greenpeace cards are widely used in many organizations now.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
第3部分:概括大意與完成句子 (第23~30題,第題1分,共8分)
新聞記者下面這篇短文后有2項測試任務:(1)第23~26題要求從所給的6個選取項中為第2~5段選擇1個正確的小標題;(2)第27~30題材要求從所給的6個選項中選擇4個正確選項,分別完成每個句子。請將答案涂在答題卡相應的位置上。
1. Children enjoy shouting at a high wall and hearing the sound come back to them. These sounds are called echoes (回聲). Echoes have given us a number of valuable tools.
2. Echo sounding devices were early used in making maps of the ocean floor. Sounds or ultrasonic (超聲的) sounds make good tools for determining how deep the water is under ships. Sometimes echoes from ultrasonic distance finding devices were prevented from working by fish swimming past or by the presence of large objects. So ultrasonic devices have been replaced by other tools.
3. Radar is now a familiar tool. Like many others it was an unexpected discovery. It was first observed by two researchers, who were studying sound communication. They were sending signals from a station on one side of a river in Washington,
D IC. to a vehicle across the river. They discovered that their signals were stopped by passing ships. They recognized the importance of this discovery at once.
4. All this was of course just a start, from which our present radar has developed. The word "radar," in fact, gets its name from the term "radio detection (檢測) and ranging." "Ranging" is the term for detection of the distance between an object and the radar set. Today, in our scientific age, it would be difficult to manage without radar.
5. One of the many uses of radar is as a speed control device on highways. When a person in an automobile is driving faster than the speed limit, radar will show this clearly and the traffic police can take measures to stop him.
6. A pilot cannot fly a plane by sight alone. Many conditions such as flying at night and landing in dense fog require the pilot to use radar. Human eyes are not very good at determining speeds of approaching objects, but radar can show the pilot how fast nearby planes are moving.
23 Paragraph 2 __________.
24 Paragraph 3 __________.
25 Paragraph 4 __________.
26 Paragraph 5 __________.
A Study of Sound
B Highway Police
C Working Principles
D Early Use of "Radar"
E Useful Tools
F Discovery by Chance
27 Echo-sounding devices were early used to__________.
28 Ultrasonic device were used to__________.
29 Police use radar on highways to__________.
30 Radar helps pilots to __________.
A detect nearby objects
B determine the depth of the ocean water
C decide how fast you drive
D stop passing ships
E map the ocean floor
F observe water flow
第4部分:閱讀理解(第31~45題,每題3分,共45分)
下面有3篇短文,每篇幅短文后有5道題,每題材后面有4個選項。請仔細閱讀短文并根據短文回答其后面的問題,從4個選項中選擇一個答案涂在答題卡相應的位置上。
第一篇 Denny
His nickname is Denny. He weighs 400 pounds; he is fearless and he never goes to sleep on the job. An ideal security guard? For many situations he may be. And if hes so good that you wish you had a dozen like him, just place your order. Denny is a robot guard.
Denny can detect, within a 150-foot radius, the presence of anything or anybody that shouldnt be there. Its swiveling (旋轉) head contains microwave and infrared sensors that can detect people as well as smoke. In future editions the head will also contain sensors that can smell the weak smell of a human body.
A high-resolution TV camera in Dennys head is on at all time. When something unexpected comes into view, the TV transmitter switches on. Thus the human overseer (看管人) in the control center sees the sudden appearance of a picture on the monitor screen. At the same time the picture is automatically videotaped.
Normal speed of the robot guards is about one mile an hour, and they can even talk: you have been detected, warns the voice from the clever guard. Denny is designed to patrol corridors and other areas after lock-down hours (of course, he can work round the clock when necessary), not to move among people. If, say, a prisoner does get near the corridor where he should not be, itll immediately tell its base station by radio.
Denny has understandable limitations. He cant open doors or watch stairs, for example, or distinguish friend from enemy. Thus he will have to go about unarmed. And he wont be able to replace human security guards where people move about freely.
31 Denny is a robot guard, who
A has mechanical anus and legs.
B has microwave and infrared sensors.
C has a built-in computer.
D depends on his built-in radio for distinguishing a friend from an enemy.
32 Which of the following pieces of equipment is NOT mentioned as part of the robot according to the passages?
A The TV camera.
B The radio transmitter, C The infrared sensor,
D The audio tape-recorder.
33 Which of the following statements is true?
A Only strong smell can be detected by Denny.
B Denny is able to replace human security guards where people move about freely.
C A high-resolution IV camera in Dennys head is on and off automatically.
D Denny cannot open doors or watch stairs.
34 Why does Denny have to go unarmed?
A He cannot tell an enemy from a friend.
B The price would be very high if it were armed,
C He does not know how to use a weapon.
D It is unlikely that he will be attacked by a human enemy.
35 After reading this passages you probably have got the impression that
A Denny moves quite fast.
B Denny moves both in corridors and up and down stairs.
C Dennys voice warns at regular intervals while patrolling.
D Denny moves quite slowly.
第二篇 Stone Hill Mall
Stone Hill Mall has fewer large department stores than most malls but, instead, features more than 100 small specialty shops, while the few that are not used yet will be filled as soon as the malls owners find proprietors (業主) who fit the malls image.
One thing that makes Stone Hill Mall popular was that all of the stores remain open from 9 a.m. until 10 p. m., Monday through Friday. This favourable start has certainly been advantageous thanks to such features as its being the only shopping centre in the area to provide free baby-sitting for children from two to eight yeas old and its offering restaurants to suit every pocket, with the possible exception of the highly budget-conscious. Furthermore, as far as movie entertainment is concerned, Stone Hill Mall tops Westgate Mall, which looked very impressive when it opened last year, with three separate cinemas.
Besides, the air-conditioning system makes sure a comfortable inside temperature of 25 degrees centigrade no matter what the weather is like outside, and in addition to its three beautiful fountains, the mall has a quiet garden area with comfortable benches and chairs for shoppers who have become tired.
One complaint about Stone Hill Mall is that it is located outside the city, but there is a regular bus service between the mall, and the city centre. A further complaint might he that, although the mall is surrounded by trees to ma it with the scenery, it will be some years before these can effectively make the main buildings and the vast parking lot a part of the area around.
36 Stone Hill Mall is different from other malls because it has
A more large department stores.
B more empty space to rent.
C many shops selling special goods.
D shops selling expensive goods.
37 Stone Hill Mall is popular with shoppers mainly because of its
A long business hours.
B attractive restaurants.
C childrens stores.
D entertainment facilities.
38 What makes Stone Hill Mall a more favourable shopping place is
A the prices in the shops.
B the weather in the area.
C the childcare facilities,
D the conditions inside the mall.
39 It is implied in the passage that the writer takes a(n)attitude towards the mall.
A critical
B indifferent
C fair
D one-sided
40 The rnain purpose of the passage is to
A compare Stone Hill Mall with other shopping centres.
B introduce the unique features of the mall.
C discuss its strengths and weaknesses.
D draw attention to the inadequacies of shopping centres.
第三篇 World Flight
Pilot Linda Finch will take off on March 17, 1997 to repeat one of the most famous flights of all time-Amelia Earharts 1937 round-the-world journey.
The original flight did not end well. In July 1937, near the end of her trip, Earharts Lockheed 10E airplane suddenly disappeared over the Pacific Ocean.
Finch hopes that this time she will have a better chance. Though she is flying an exact copy of Ear, arts plane, she will have the latest navigation, communications, and weather-tracking tools.
Amelia had to navigate by the stars, an impossible task on a cloudy night, Finch says. Finch, in contrast, will be able to know her exact location-even while flying over the ocean-using the-Global Positioning system (GPS). This ring of orbiting satellites continuously transmits radio signals to Earth. To calculate her position, Finchs GPS receiver will measure how long it takes radio signals transmitted from various satellites to reach the plane. Knowing her location is especially important when flying around the equator, as Earhart did. In that region, thunderstorms are dangerous. I cant fly through thunderstorms, says Finch, because, the winds moving up and down could break the plane. And Finch will not be able to fly above the storms because her airplane Electra is not pressurized. That means the plane is not equipped to pump in outside air to make breathing easier at high altitudes. So Finch will fly around storms-or wait for them to pass. But unlike Earhart, Finch will know what weather is ahead. She will receive regular reports via radar from Naval stations around the globe.
Finch will also be in communication with lots of ordinary people——maybe even with you! Through her computer and a satellite link, she will receive and transmit email messages. Finch hopes to touch down at her final stop in Honolulu, Hawaii, in May 1997.
41 What happened to Earhart?
A She was successful in her world flight.
B Her airplane was blown away by the strong winds over the equator.
C She lost her way after failing in communicating with the Naval station around the equator.
D Her airplane disappeared while flying over the Pacific Ocean.
42 What differences do you find between Finchs airplane and Earharts?
A Finchs airplane is a jet plane while Earharts was not.
B Finchs airplane is equipped with the modern navigation and weather-tracking systems.
C No differences have been found. Finchs airplane is an exact copy Of Earharts in every aspect.
D Finchs airplane is an improved version of Earharts in flying speed and altitude.
43 What would happen if Finch tried to fly through the storms over the equator?
A Her plane would lose its communication with the Naval stations.
B She could not stand the plane moving up and down strongly in the storms.
C The strong storms would tear her plane apart.
D She might not be able to control her plane.
44 How do you interpret the sentence her airplane Electra is not pressurized (Para.4)?
A The plane exerts pressure on the pilot.
B The plane is not installed with a piece of equipment to pump in outside air.
C The plane cannot keep stable in the storms because the air pressure is not high enough.
D The pilot does not feel comfortable under pressure.
45 Which of the following statements is true?
A Finch can communicate with anyone anywhere in the world.
B Finch will be in communication with the Naval stations around the globe only.
C Besides the Naval stations, Finch will also be allowed to communicate with her family, but not her friends.
D Finch will be allowed to communicate with anyone while flying over the Pacific Ocean.
第5部分:補全短文 (第46~50題,每題2分,共10分)
閱讀下面的短文,文章中有5處空白,文章后面有6組文字,請根據文章的內容選擇5組文字,將其分別放回文章原有位置,以恢復文章原貌。請將答案涂在答題卡相應的位置上。
Little Lady Starts Big War
Harriet Beecher Stowe had poured her heart into her anti-slavery book "Uncle
Toms Cabin." (46) The publisher was so doubtful that he wanted her to split the publishing costs with him, and all she hoped was that it would make enough money for her to buy a new silk dress.
But when the first 5,000 copies were printed in 1852. They sold out in two days. In a year the book had sold 300,000 copies in the United States and 150,000 in England. (47) Within six months of its release, a play was made from the book which ran 350 performances in New York and remained Americas most popular play for 80 years. It might appear that "Uncle Toms Cabins was universally popular, but this was certainly not true, Many people during those pre-Civil War days——particularly defenders of the slavery system——condemned it as false propaganda and poorly written melodrama (傳奇劇作品).
Harriet did have strong religious views against slavery (When asked how she came to write the book, she replied: "God wrote it."), and she tried to convince people slavery was wrong, so perhaps the book could be considered propaganda. (48)
Though she was born in Connecticut in 1832, as a young woman she moved to Cincinnati, Ohio, when her father accepted the presidency of newly founded Lane Theological Seminary (神學院). Ohio was a free state, but just across the Ohio River in Kentucky, Harriet saw slavery in action. (49) In 1851, Harriet Beecher Stowe began her book.
Its vast influence strengthened the anti-slavery movement and angered defenders of the slave system. (50)
In fact, when Abraham Lincoln met Harriet at the White House during the Civil
War, he said, "So, this is the little lady who started this big war."
A She had read a lot about the slavery system.
B Today some historians (歷史學家) think that it helped bring on the American Civil War.
C But if so, it was true propaganda, because it accurately described the evils of slavery.
D For a while it outsold every book in the world, except the Bible.
E But neither she nor her first publisher thought it would be a big success.
F She lived 18 years in Cincinnati, marrying Calvin Stowe, professor of a college.
第6部分:完形填空 (第51~65題,每題1分,共15分)
閱讀下面的短文,文中有15處空白,每處空白給出4個選項,請根據短文的內容從4個選項中選擇1個答案,涂在答題卡相應的位置上。
Tree
Trees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him with wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help (51) drought and floods.
Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not (52) that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness (~) to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large (53), only to find that with the trees used he has lost the best friends he had. Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its " (54) to build warships with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but without its trees, its soil became hard and (55). When the empire fell to pieces, the home country found (56) faced with floods and starvation.
Even where a government realizes the (57) of a rich supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade the villager to see this. The villager wants wood to (58) his food with; and he can earn money (59) making charcoal (木炭) or selling wood to the townsman. He is usually too lazy or (60) careless to plant and look after new trees. So, unless the government has a good (61) of control, or can educate the people, the forests will slowly disappear.
This does not only (62) that the villagers sons and grandsons have fewer trees. The results are even more (63). For where there are trees, their roots break up the soil allowing the rain to sink in and also bind the soil, thus preventing the (64) from being washed away easily. But where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, causing floods and carrying away with it the top-soil, in (65) crops grow so well. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.
51 A give B use C prevent D lead
52 A hoped B realized C promised D planned
53 A sense B things C prices O numbers
54 A bricks B hills C trees O crops
55 A rich B poor C famous O enough
56 A itself B himself C it D-him
57 A practice B importance C feeling D space
58 A eat B sell C grow D cook
59 A by B to C beside D down
60 A well B towards C too D along
61 A event B system C supply D figure
62 A mean B believe C talk D understand
63 A reliable B useful C serious D limited
64 A floods B rocks C villagers D soil
65 A which B when C what D where
答案:
1.A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A
6. B 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. C
11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A
16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. B
21. A 22. B 23. D 24. F 25. C
26. B 27. E 28. B 29. C 30. A
31. B 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. D
36. C 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. C
41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A
46. E 47. D 48. C 49. F 50. B
51. C 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. B
56. A 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. C
61. B 62. A 63. C 64. D 65. A
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