GRE考試閱讀長難句解析口袋筆記

GRE考試閱讀長難句解析口袋筆記

　　53.Thus，what in contrast to the Puritan colonies appears to Davis to be peculiarly Southern- acquisitiveness，a strong interest in politics and the law，and a tendency to cultivate metropolitan cultural models-was not only more typically English than the cultural patterns exhibited by Puritan Massachusetts and Connecticut，but also almost certainly characteristic of most other early modern British colonies from Barbados north to Rhode Island and New Hampshire.

　　因此，那些與(北方)清教殖民地形成鮮明對比、并在戴維斯教授的心目中顯得具有特殊南方色彩的特征——占有欲、對政治和法律的濃厚興趣、以及培養大都市文化模式的傾向——不僅僅要比清教的馬薩諸塞州和康乃涅克州所展現出來的文化模式更具有典型的英國色彩，并且幾乎毫無疑問地構成了絕大多數其它早期近代英國殖民地的特征，從巴巴多斯北至羅得島和新罕布什爾州。

　　54.A very specialized feeding adaptation in zooplankton is that of the tadpolelike appendicularian who lives in a walnut-sized (or smaller) balloon of mucus equipped with filters that capture and concentrate phytoplankton.

　　浮游動物體內一種極特殊的進食適應性變化是蝌蚪狀的尾海鞘綱動物(appendicularian)的那種適應性變化，而尾海鞘綱動物則存活于核桃大小(或更小)的黏液球囊內，裝備有過濾器，用以捕捉和集中浮游植物。

　　55.These historians，however，have analyzed less fully the development of specifically feminist ideas and activities during the same period.

　　但是，這些史學家還不曾充分地分析同一時期中那些具體的女權主義思想和活動的發展。

　　56.When the core of a giant star whose mass surpasses 1.4 times the present mass of our Sun (M⊙)exhausts its nuclear fuel，it is unable to support its own weight and collapses into a tiny neutron star.

　　當一顆質量超過我們的太陽目前質量(M☉)1.4倍的巨星的內核耗竭其核燃料時，它便無法支撐自身的重量，并收縮成為一顆小型中子星(neutron star).

　　57.This is so even though the armed forces operate in an ethos of institutional change oriented toward occupational equality and under the federal sanction of equal pay for equal equal work.

　　即使武裝部隊是在一種趨向于職業平等的體制變革的精神下并在聯邦政府同工同酬的鼓勵下運作的，情況亦是如此。

　　58.Not only are liver transplants never rejected，but they even induce a state of donor-specific unresponsiveness in which subsequent transplants of other organs，such as skin，from that donor are accepted permanently.

　　但是，我們已經發現，在許多種老鼠之間，這些移植法的“常規”并沒有被肝臟移植物所遵循。肝臟移植物非但從沒遭到過排斥，甚至還誘發了一種供者特異性無應答狀態(donor-specific unresponsiveness)，在此狀態中，隨后來自那個供者其它器官的移植物，如皮膚，會永久地被接受。

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