2016年八年級英語寒假作業參考答案
Unit 7單元檢測卷參考答案
一單項選擇(15)
1-5 BACBB 6-10 ACCAB 11-15 BCBBB
二完形填空。(10’)
16-20 BACDA 21-25 BCDBC
三閱讀理解：(10‘)
26-30 ACBDB 31-35 TFFFF
四根據句意及所給的首字母填空,使句子內容完整。(10’)
36. uncountable 37. relish 38. instructions 39. blender 40. peel
41. yogurt 42.mix 43. recipe 44. Add 45. slices
五用所給詞的正確形式填空。(10‘)
46. honey 47. teachers 48. moves 49. chicken 50. to play
51.not go 52. are running 53. to put 54. to make 55. go
六句型轉換。(15‘)
56. am cutting 57. What’s 58. many teaspoons does 59. Don’t check
60. Drink please 61. How is 62. Don’t any or
七根據漢語提示完成英語句子。(15’)
63.How much put on 64. Check have all 65. Here’s recipe for
66. correct way to 67. turn on
八書面表達(15’)
(略)
The keys to unit 8
一、1--5 BCDDA 6-10 BCBCC
11-15 DBDBC 16-20 BADBD
二、21. advice 22. classes 23. gift 24. aquarium
25.souvenir 26. competition 27. outdoor
28. autograph 29.umbrella 30.future
三、31.What else 32. had fun 33. How was
34. How many sandwiches 35. didn’t meet
四、36.usually, hanging, out 37. monitor, sleeping,
late 38. got, wet 39. end ,of
40.史密斯把他的一些舊東西擺到院子外進行現場舊貨交易。
五、41. went 42. took 43. came 44. began
45. asked 46. bring 47. wanted
48. did 49. found 50. put
六、51--55.a b d c g
七、56—60 BCABA 61—65 BBACB
八、 A
66. John and his sister stayed wi th Michael for a holiday.
67. It lasted for one week.
68. No, he doesn't.
69. Tom and Ann will be in Grade Two next year.
70. Because he hurt his foot.
B: 71—75 BCCDC
九、A Happy Trip
On holidays, after I finished my homework. I decided to go to Mount Tai with my friends. We took the bus to the beautiful place. It took us abouttwo hours to get there. Then we began to climb the mountain. There were many trees and flowers on it. And there were a lot of visitors. Some of them were foreigners. At noon we sat under the trees and had our picnic lunch. All the food was delicious. We took many photos during the trip.
We were all tired but very happy.
Unit9參考答案
重點短語：1. too ... to ... 2.take part in 3.because of 4. major in management
5. start doing sth. start to do sth. 6.spend some time with sb.
7. spend sometime [in] doing sth. , spend sometime on sth.
8. see sb. do sth.9. see sb. doing sth. 10. become a skating /an ice skating champion
11. play for the national team 12. win a gold medal
13. perform Beijing Opera 14. at the world championships 15. women’s single players
�、�.1.C 解析：根據比較結構中的than可知填形容詞的比較級，在句中作表語。
2.D 解析：“直到……才做某事”應用not…until表示。
3.A 解析：receive意為“獲得;得到;收到”。
4.B 解析：A用來祝愿某人走運;C用來表揚某人干得好;D用來表示對建議的贊同;B表示不走運。
5.C 解析：主句中含有轉折之意。though表示“雖然……但是……”，而because和for表示原因。
6.B 解析：tour to…“去……旅游”，且last summer是過去時間狀語，動詞用過去式。
7.D 解析：a piece of beautiful music。“一首美妙的樂曲，”
8.A 解析：bought是buy的過去式。時間狀語應用a week ago。
9.A 解析：由答句得知是對時間段提問，應用how long。
10.B 解析：stop doing sth.意為：停止做某事。
11.A 解析：start和begin作“開始”講時，可以互換，但作“發動機器”時，只能用start。因此選A。
12.D 解析：join意為“加入某個組織”或“參加活動”，故排除A、C;attend意為“參加會議”或“上學”;“在多少歲”用at the age of或僅僅用at。
13.D 解析：用5o-meter-tall“5o米高的”，作前置定語。
14. D 解析： learn to do sth .“學會干某事”，固定詞組。
15. C 解析：be famous for … “以……聞名”， 固定詞組。
II. 1. A 解析： twenty years ago “二十年前”。
2. D 解析：副詞well 修飾動詞sing.
3. C 解析：ask sb to do sth. “讓某人做某事”。
4. C 解析： because 表示原因。句意為：她不能取得成功，因為她沒有好嗓子。
5. C 解析：用連詞but 表示轉折。
6. A 解析：詞組spend + time + (in) doing sth， in可以省略。
7. D 解析：有意思可知此句表示否定含義， “她幾乎沒時間休息”。
8. A 解析：詞組buy sb sth 用反身代詞herself 表示“為她自己買好吃的東西”。
9. B 解析： 此句意為：在她練習唱歌多年之后， 她最終證明了她能夠成為一名好的歌手。
10. B 解析：try one’s best “盡某人的最大努力”。
III. 1. B 解析：根據“He was the first U. S. president who was born after World War II.”這句話可知， 克林頓是在第二次世界大戰之后出生的。根據歷史知識可知， 第二次世界大戰是1945年結束的。而克林頓是1993年開始任美國總統的。(Bill Clinton took office on January 20, 1993 and became the 42nd U.S. President.)用1993減去1945， 可以推測他當時的年齡是48歲。
2. B 解析：本題屬細節理解題。 “ Three months before he was born, his father, Willam Blats, died.” 是答案的出處。
3. D. 解析：本題同樣是細節理解題， 答案就在第二段的末句中。
4. C. 解析：短文末段的首句已交代得非常清楚。
5. A. 解析：文章并沒有涉及A項內容， 事實上也不可能。
6. F 7. F 8. T
9. He grew vegetables in his garden and sold them. With the money he set up a chemical laboratory.
10. Possible answer: Yes. Because he was awarded 1, 368 separate and distanced patents.
during his lifetime.
11.Thomas Edison
12.on Feb.11th.1847
13.on Oct.18th.1931
14.three months
15.built a lab
16.invented the photograph
17.1879 invented the first commercially practical incandescent electric lamp
18.1891 invented and patented the motion picture camera.
19.1900—1910 invented and perfected the steel alkaline storage battery
20.Possible answer：Michael Jordan.Because he is a hero in my heart.
Ⅳ.1.cheaper 2.programmer 3.University 4.talented 5.record
�、�.1.had 2.Did，play，didn’t 3.does，do，watches，reads 4.went 5.didn’t visit，stayed，did 6.did，start，started 7.was，stopped 8.Does，do，does 9.is，isn’t 10.Was，wasn’t
VI. 1. How long, stay 2. when, was, old 3. These, are 4. What did, do 5. too, to reach
ⅥI.One possible version：
A famous ping-pong player
Zhang Yining is a famous Chinese ping-pong player.She was born in Beijing on the fifth of October，1982.She is 1.68 meters tall.She started to play ping-pong when she was six years old.In 1991，she joined the Beijing table tennis team.When she was 11 years old，she joined the national table tennis team.At the age of 16，she became a ping-pong champion.In 2oo4 she took part in the 28th Olympic Games in Athens and won two gold medals.And she won two gold medals at the 48th World Table Tennis Championship in 2005.
Unit10參考答案
重點短語：1. grow up 2. at the same time 3. all over
4. all over the world = around the world 5. be going to do sth.
6. practice doing sth. 7. study hard (at math)
8. take (acting / English) lessons 9. sound + adj. 10. sound like + n. )
11. save money 12. buy sb. sth. = by sth. for sb.
13. buy sth. with the money 14. write articles 15. learn to do sth.
16. get good grades 17. do / play sports = take exercise 18. keep fit = stay /keep healthy
19. write to sb. = write a letter to sb 20. enjoy doing sth.
�、�.1.C 解析：句意為：你將怎樣去當一名演員?我將要去上表演課。
2.C 解析：move to somewhere“搬到某處”。
3.C 解析：句意為：當我做完家庭作業，我就可以做我所想做的事了。what=the thing(s)，主句的賓語，從句的先行詞+that。從句的關系代詞，這樣才能構成完整的'句子。而其他三個代詞A、B、D無此功能，不能構成完整的句子，也就是說缺構成從句的必要成分。what引出的從句一般譯成“……所……的”。
4.D 解析：介詞with表示“使用”的意思。
5.A 解析：由時間next year可知應用將來時。
6.C 解析：主句用一般將來時，則由when引導時間狀語從句用一般現在時.從句主語為he故選擇C。
眼
13.C 解析：從she didn’t even look at him可知，她自然不愿意告訴Allan他的杯子里有蒼蠅。tell sb.about sth.意為“告訴某人某事”。
14.A 解析：從Allan當時的情況及下文可知，他叫喊起來了。
15.B 解析：四個選項中只有B才符合文章。
Ⅲ.1.D 解析：由全文可知，由五個學生在談話，他們是Jack，Hob，Kate，Joan，和Alice，故應選D。
2.C 解析：由第二段第一、二兩句可知。
3.D 解析：“Jack wants to be an engineer.”“Hob is interested in math and science.”“Joan wants to be a woman astronaut.”可知，應選D。在這里science意為“理科”。
4.A 解析：由句子“Joan wants to be a woman astronaut.”可知，應選A。
5.B 解析：由第二段最后一句可知，應選B。
6.D 解析：由第一段第一句可知，應選D。
7.A 解析：由第二段第二、三句可知，應選A。
8.C 解析：由第三段最后一句可知，應選C。B、D時態明顯不對。
9.D 解析：由第四段第一句可知，應選D。而C是“參加……活動”，不是“加入……組織”。
10.A 解析：由最后一段可知，應選A。
�、�.1.built 2.instruments 3.resolution 4.reader 5.Keep
�、�.1.What’s，going 2.received 3.him interested 4.may be 5.w ant / plan，one，years
Ⅵ.1.hold，exhibitions 2.have，welcome 3.somewhere，retire 4.job as 5.communicate，with
�、�.1.Would you like to come?/Do you want to come?/Will you come?/Can you come?/I would like you to come.
2.That’s great(wonderful，good，cool)!/wonderful!/Good!
3.I can’t come on Wednesday./I’m afraid I can’t come on Wednesday./I have to…on Wednesday./I don’t have time on Wednesday.
4.at eight thirty./at 8:30.
5.I can find it./No problem./Don’t worry./I’ll find it easily./i won’t miss it./I’ll be there(on time)./It is easy for me to find it.
�、�.One possible version：
The winter vacation is coming.I have a plan.First，I am going to have a good rest.Then I’m going to read some books and work hard at math.because I’m not very good at it.If I’m free.I’m going to help my parents do the housework.I also want to see my grandparents.And I’m going to tell them the way to keep healthy.I want to tell them to eat more vegetables and exercise more.
I’m looking forward to the winter holiday!
十一單元測試題答案
選擇題：
1— —10 DBCCD BBACA
11——20 DCBAC CBCAC
21——30 DCCBA ACBAD
31——40 ABCAC CDABD
非選擇題：
41. looks 42 went, had 43. to come, to talk 44. was, playing, was
45. didn’t invite, am not going / won't 46 take 47. to get
48 . am writing inviting 49 why doesn’t 50 Do, need 51 another two 52. washing 53. look after, not in 54. sure, 55 How long does, watch
56. friends, mine 57 what is to do shopping 58. no books 59 forgot 60、to stay 61、to clean 62 will go 63、to fold/fold trash, fold, relaxing 65、feed 66、favors 67 welcome 68 well better
八：寫作
Ted,
Thanks for taking care of my dog. Could you please do these things every day? Take him for a walk, give him water and feed him. Then wash his bowl. Play with him. Don’t forget to clean his bed. Have fun! I’ll see you next week.
Thanks,
Lin Lin
第十二單元參考答案
I. 1. funniest 2. better 3. success 4. worse 5. enough 6. friendliest 7. cut their prices 8. the most comfortable 9. lasted about 10 days 10. eat any more
II. 11. the best 12. the tallest 13. the heaviest 14. the finest 15. the most interesting
III. 16. D. 由of all判斷，應用最高級， big的最高級應雙寫g再加-est。17. B. 因為是三者之間的比較，所以應用最高級;what指不受范圍的限制，which指有一定的范圍限制，所以選B。18. D. "one of+ the+形容詞的最高級+名詞的復數" 表示"......是最......之一"。19. A. 這句話的意思是：沒有空氣我們就不能生存。20. B. math是單數，所以系動詞用is; one of 后用最高級，important是多音節詞，所以其最高級在前邊加 the most。
IV. 21. B.去掉his / C. the best→best 22. D. any boy→any other boy 23. C. best→better 24. B. very→ much 25. C. of→ in
V. 26. Does, have 27. shorter than Jack's 28. What's, price of 29. don't, has 30. more expensive
VI. 31-35 GDBEF
VII. 36-40 ACBCD
新目標八年級英語(Go for it )上冊期末測試卷參考答案
筆試部分：
一、詞匯：(1)：根據句意及首字母提示補全單詞(10分). 1. twice 2. stressed 3. relaxing 4. takes 5.outgoing 6. much 7. autograph 8. become 9. grows 10. friendliest
(2)：用括號中單詞的適當形式填空(10分)11.shopping 12.sheep13.hours 14. more 15.healthy 16.practise 17.them 18.called 19. ride 20 .takes
二、單項選擇填空(20分)： 1.--- 5 DBDAD 6---1 0 BDACA 11----15 CBDAC
16—20 CDBBC
三、完形填空(10分)： 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B
四、閱讀理解(30分)：
(A )： 1---6 DBCDB (B)： 6----10 ABBBD
(C)篇
11. He was cleaning his car.
12. He asked for some money for sweets.
13. No, he didn’t
14. The younger one.
15. Because he kept the bigger orange for himself.
五. 完成對話(10分)：1---5 CEADB
六.、書面表達(10分)One possible version:
Dear Jim,
How are you? Today I want to tell you about my English study. I'm interested in English because it's my favorite subject. I'm working hard at it now. You know, I practise listening, speaking, reading and writing everyday. But my spoken English is not so good. So I keep on practicing all the time. I remembered over 1,000 English words. In the evening, I watch English videos. I try to talk in English with my classmates or my English teacher. I still have some problems. I can't make sentences with new words. Would you please give me some help?
Best wishes!
Yours， Lilei
期末綜合練習參考答案
一. 首字母填空
1.twice 2.differences 3.stomachache 4.countryside
5.babysitting 6.famous 7.hundred 8.depends
9.interets 10.Project
二.單項選擇
11—15 CBBAC 16—20 DCBAB 21—25 DBBAD 26—30 DCACD
三、完形填空
1-5 ACBAD 6-10 CDACB
四、閱讀理解AABCA BABCD
五、1.Not too hot or too cold 2.Housing 3.The beautiful neighborhoods and mountains
4.Busy traffic
六、句型轉換
1.How, long 2.may, be 3.spent, getting
4.Taking, with 5. (1) wrong with (2) your trouble 6. doesn’t have 7. are going
七、根據漢語意思，完成句子
1. Are , at learning 2. How often surf 3. May, some questions about, vacation plans 4. both have 5. It’s easy, balanced diet 6. come over , to discuss
八、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1. longer 2. must 3. nothing 4.quieter 5.drawing 6. quieter 7. better 8. younger 9. from 10. both
九、完成對話
BDEFA
十、書面表達答案略。
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