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tWԺйuϵyоՓ
[ժҪ]ĿģWuϵyFtWԺйcϢˮƽԹ_ҎǰˮƽͷĿ˺ԾWjϢgֶΞ֧εϢuϵyƽ_ҎWйuȫ^YϢuϵy׃䷱Ŀu¹ĂyMһӏ˿йͷյϢcҎO˿йͷյĹЧYՓйuϵynjйϢLԇǸУMпйʽһ헄̽
[PI~]йuϵyϢ
йunjcˮƽИIcɿPݵľCϿcurur^̺ͽY漰йߵ棬ҲPϵйeOԺ̈́Чl]ԼЈF꠵ĿɳmlչSϢgĘOٰlչϢĹwϵѽɞйwϵҪlչͬrйϵyĽOҲǮǰУϢOҪ[1]
1йuF
1.1 uЧʵ
SڿƌWоϵͶߵȌWйˮƽõ˲ƌWоĿĔ,ʹÌĿ헹ҪĿur}Ҳ@ͻtWԺУĿйՈ헵ڿˣٵĿY}ƌWоȫ^̶Ҫ漰urˆ}[2]ͬĿČԺ͌HYϸлӵĻҎҪжӴεķeur˹ڿйuȫ^ӴεĿurͬrҲķNs׃Ŀ˔cur˜ˆTĹ΄պ^ߵĕrЧҪuĹʽѽyM㮔ǰurĹ[3]
1.2 uLɱ
tWԺУĻAоRоtƴWČWԺ20RtWԺГĿƌWойuOuϢsuҷֲ20RtWԺͬr߀Г䷱صRtyһ̶urgucyCuҲ鲼20RtWԺurgyԽyһuYrgg̫LÿһĿuҪͬuY˹RsҪ˶κˌyӋMuyu^LYɱ^[4]
2йuϵyĽ
2.1 Ϣuϵy
SӋCg;WjϢgIJlչtWԺУȫϢͷѽɞȻ[5]tWԺƌWоĻ\ҎWARйĶꌍ`OӋ_lWйWuϵyԓϵyԻWпuϢrlĿuȹuϵyˌWĿuĿuȫ^̹O˿Ŀ˞^صӰppWйTĹؓЧ[6]
2.2 uϵy
ϢuϵynjyĿĿuYluȶhϳһӑBھuuYԃuȹܵľϿuƽ_ϵyйTϵyаluˆTύPWԺ(Wϵ)MгƼ̎ͺͨ^γɴuͬrOu˜ϵyOûȡuOúϵyԄӽoҰlu֪ͨҵϵyuϵyԄӋᘌÿλˆTurrruͨ^rD1ʾ
2.3 uϵyģK
ϵyģK֞錣uuļhSoƽ_ϵyϢģKٌuuύδͨ^ͨ^uYϳ˲ϏͺγɴuϸҊϵyuYʾohψuYȡuOulڌuĿuԃֵȲuڹˆTMuOuϢ롢uYԃuĿOüuOõȲļh˲TᘌļMЌhܔSoҪǹˆTMϵySoϢľSoˆTעϢľSouҪOȲݶƽ_ڽoҰlͅuĶ֪ͨ
2.4 uϵyc
uϵy^̷͵ľuþWjϢgFϼruPuϢpٌuвԃYϵĹٲÞg[c(browser/serverB/S)ģʽ`ʹ÷ĽyӋRܣᘌÿһuĿIJͬuҪurMжSȵąRӋFuֺĿurɌrʡu^еĽYrg߹Чʣ۸߶ģKuϵyɶϵyMϵygɸIͨ^IՔúԪýϵul˜ʌF߶ȅϵyu˺ͽyӋָ˶ԸHÑԶxWУйTSrI׃{ϵy[7-8]ɔ`ԶNʽʬFuϢ˜ʻuFuYԄӅRu֣
3ϢuϵyĹЧ
umϢlչҪ,mWARйHľWuϵy,ЧWУ̿ĿuЧʺͷˮƽ[9]ڌWУOSĻARYԴĻAͨ^WARйYƌWܼƼsЧ\ЙCmRWе_չṩЧֺ֧ͱ[10-11]
3.1 uľ
ƶȵҎnjʩЧǰ[12]ӏ@й^еČҙְl]ίTWgίTίTУȌWgFwھWuϵyЪ_չuȹݵͨ^WʹþWuϵy_չƽ_ͬuhMһӏWУйľչ
3.2 йuķˮƽ
ƌWĹuҪƌWֶɿйзյĹҪƌW^[13]йuҲҪ߹ЧйuϢǸйвɻȱһѽɞ˺ˮƽcˮƽҪ־[14]`ûWɿĿuйuṩI̵Ĺ֧
3.3 йuLU
ʹϢƽ_ȫȫ^̾WϹ_\FϢġʽشʩ׃ºʽݏͺ˵ķشʩþWjϢgԸйuϢƽ_dwȫ^̾WkD\ȫ̾WϿݣҎͱOҺTu]ʹ[15]ԸйucҎA\ƫmWйЧ[16]
3.4 йu
ȫ̾MеĿйuҎԹ_ƽĿйuƶsWй͌WˆTĿОйuй[17]йuÌھuuҿԸOul˜SCȡԌFpäuҊ桢֪uȫ^̸_йuȵߣMһйĹͿЛQߵĿƌW[18-19]
4YZ
йuϵyϾʹãȿЧόWУAcRĿƌWоֿWйcˮƽOˌWУйЧȿɜppйˆTķsճֿɷ̌WˆTĿй_չnjйϢLԇҲǸУMпйʽһ헄̽
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