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      1. 英語六級閱讀詞匯

        時間:2024-08-19 17:37:56 英語六級 我要投稿

        英語六級閱讀必備詞匯

          詞匯是一切語言的基礎,也是考生們必須要掌握的一個知識點,本文就來分享一篇英語六級閱讀必備詞匯,希望對大家能有所幫助!

        英語六級閱讀必備詞匯

          A

          accelerate v. 加速

          affection n. 喜愛

          accessible a. 可接近的,可進入的

          acknowledge v. 感謝

          acquire v. 學會

          address v. 向……講話

          alert a. 活躍的 b. 機警的 c. 外國的

          allocate a. 準許 b. 位于 c. 分配

          appeal v. 有吸引力

          applicable a. 適用的

          assess v. 估價

          assumption n. 假定

          abnormal a. 不正常的

          abolish v. 廢除

          absurd a. 荒唐的

          accommodate v. 提供膳宿

          addict v. 上癮 >I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me!

          acquaint v. 使熟悉 > Are you ~ed with that MM?

          adhere to v. 遵守 >Adhere to your own principle

          adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 >Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.

          aggravate v. 加重 >Smoking ~s cold.

          alleviate v. 減輕 >No one can ~ my pain.

          alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~

          amplify v. 擴大(聲音)>

          anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an ~ letter.

          applaud v. 鼓掌; 贊許> I ~ your suggestion.

          apt a. 易于 >One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.

          array n. 陳列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket

          arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person.

          ascend v. 上升 > The balloons are ~ing.

          ascribe v. 歸因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.

          aspiration n. 抱負 Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.

          assault n. 攻擊, 襲擊>A robber ~ed him.

          assert v. 斷言 He ~ed that the thief would come again.

          assurance n. 保證, 把握 >I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.

          attendant n. 服務員, 隨從

          authentic a. 真實的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?

          avert v. 避開、轉移 We ~ed a loss .

          B

          bond n. 聯系

          bounce v. 反彈

          breed v. 培育

          bump into v. 碰見

          bald a. 禿頂的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.

          barren a. 荒蕪的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.

          bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ the man.

          bias n. 偏見 Bias is prejudice.

          bleak a. 荒涼的; 凄涼的>a ~future

          blur v. 變模糊 >Fog blurred my vision.

          bribe v. 行、賄 >Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.

          browse v. 瀏覽 ~ a web-page

          brutal a. 殘酷的=cruel/savage/

          C

          confront v.面對

          crude a.未加工的~ oil

          convey v.傳達

          collapse v.坍塌

          campaign n.運動

          category n.種類

          cease n.停止

          chaos n.混亂

          component n.部件

          confess v.坦白

          constitute v.構成

          consistent a.一致的

          consultant n.顧問

          controversial a.有爭議的

          convert v.轉變>convert the hotel into an apartment building

          capsule n.密封倉,膠囊

          carve v.刻

          casualty n.傷亡人員 Many casualties are reported in the battle.

          cater to v.迎合> cater to the consumers

          caution n.小心

          cherish v.珍視;懷有>~friendship/~ the hope that

          chronic a.慢性的;嚴重的

          circulation n.循環;發行(量)>Reader has the largest ~ in China.

          climax n.高潮 the ~ of the play

          cling to v.緊緊抓住,依戀;堅持,墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that……

          coincidence n.巧合

          collaboration n.合作 in ~ with

          collide v.相撞;沖突 The two opinions ~ with each other.

          commence v.開始

          commute v.乘車上下班

          compact a.緊湊的,結實的 a ~ car/office

          compensate v.賠償

          compile v.匯編,編輯~ a encyclopedia

          complement v.補充,與。。。相配

          compliment v. /n.贊美

          comply with v.遵從

          compulsory a.必做的~ education

          conceive of v.構想 I can’t ~ of why he did such a stupid thing!

          confidential a.機密的

          conform to v.遵守~ to the local customs

          consequent a.(作為后果)隨之發生的 lack of electricity and the ~ loss in economy

          conserve v.保護

          consolidate v.鞏固

          contaminate v.污染 If you ~ something, you make it dirty.

          contemplate v.沉思;凝視>You must ~ the results of the action.

          contempt n.輕視

          confine v.限制

          corrupt a./v. **的;腐蝕~ officials

          cozy a.舒適的 a ~ bedroom

          counterpart n.對應的人或物

          criterion n.標準=standard = gauge

          cynical a.憤世嫉俗的> a ~ young man is a angry young man

          D

          defect n.缺陷

          deliberate a.故意的=on purpose

          depress v.使沮喪

          detect v.發現

          descend v.下降

          dim a.昏暗的

          disguise v.化裝

          dispose of v.去掉;處理

          distress n. /v.痛苦

          diverse a.多樣的

          document v.證明

          dominate v.支配

          drain v.排走;耗盡

          discard v.丟棄 Don’t ~ the drink cans carelessly.

          deduce v.推斷

          dedicate v.獻給

          deficiency n.缺乏,不足 a vitamin ~ in his diet

          defy v.(公然)違抗

          degenerate v.退化

          degrade v.降低身份

          deprive v.剝奪 You ~d him of his right to privacy.

          descendant n.后代

          destiny n.命運=fate

          destructive a.破壞性的 The weapon has a great ~ power.

          deteriorate v.惡化 His health has ~d.

          dignity n.尊嚴

          dilemma n.困境 A doctor’s ~——to lie or to tell the truth?

          diminish v.變少

          disable v.喪失能力

          disastrous a.災難性的

          disperse v.分散,消散,驅散

          distort v.歪曲

          divert v.轉移,使轉向> A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.

          donate v.捐獻>Have you ~d blood?

          doom v./ n.注定;劫數>He is doomed to failure.

          drastic a.嚴厲的~ measures

          drawback n.缺點

          One of the ~s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.

          dwell on v.總是想;詳述 Don’t ~ on the past.

          E

          eliminate v.去除

          embody v.體現

          endeavor v. /n.努力

          elaborate a.精心的v.夸大

          exploit v.利用

          external a.外在的

          extinguish v.熄滅

          elevate v.提高;抬升 An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.

          eligible a.合適的,有資格的

          John is an ~bachelor.

          elite n.精英

          eloquent a.雄辯的 Martin Luther King was an ~speaker.

          energetic a.精力充沛的=vigorous

          epidemic n./a.流行病;流行性的

          erupt v.噴發

          essence n.實質;精華 the ~ of his theory/ in ~

          eternal a.永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever

          evoke v.喚起,引起

          The song ~d a feeling of love in the listeners.

          expedition n.遠征(隊);考察(隊)

          expel v.開除,驅逐=dismiss;~ the trouble-making student排出=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen

          expire v.期滿 Your passport ~s in a month.

          expertise n.專門知識

          explicit a.明確的His statement is ~, not implicit.

          extravagant a.奢侈的;過度的>You’re ~ while I’m thrifty.

          F

          forge v.偽造~ a famous painter’s signature

          flexible a.靈活的 The dancer’s body is very ~.

          feasible a.可行的

          fertile a.肥沃的

          flourish v.茂盛,繁榮

          fragment n.碎片

          furnish v.提供,配置

          fascinate v.迷住

          feeble a.虛弱的=weak/faint

          flaw n.缺陷 I can’t find a ~,the painting is perfect!

          fluctuate n.波動

          foster a.培養=develop/nurture/cultivate/領養>~ a child

          fragile a.易碎的;脆弱的

          furious a.暴怒的

          G

          genuine a.真的

          grope v.摸索

          glamour n.魅力>The ~ of old town, such as Li Jiang, Dali.

          glitter v.閃光

          All that ~s is not gold.

          gloomy a.憂郁的;陰暗的 a ~ day/future

          grief n.悲傷=sorrow

          H

          highlight v.使突出 n.最精彩的部分

          hazard n.危險

          harbor v.心懷

          harmony n.和諧

          hollow a.空的,中空的

          hostile a.敵視的

          hamper v.妨礙=hinder> Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.

          handicap n./v.缺陷,殘疾;妨礙>He survived the accident, but has a ~ how.

          haul a.(用力)拖;(用車)托運

          haunt v.縈繞于心 He was ~ed by the terrible scene.

          hinder v.阻礙 No difficulties can ~ me.

          homogeneous a.同質的>The population of Japan is ~.

          hospitality n.好客

          I

          integrity n.誠實;完整

          instinct n.本能

          illusion n.幻想

          initiate v.創始

          imaginary a.虛構的

          ignite v.點燃

          impetus n.推動

          immune a.免疫的

          incentive n.刺激

          indulge v.沉溺于~ oneself in

          induce v.引起;誘導

          ingredient n.配料 the ~s of pizza

          initiative n.主動性> You should take the ~.

          intimate a.親密的

          intervene v.干預

          immerse v.沉浸于 She ~d herself in English.

          implicit a.內含的;含蓄的> If it is ~, it is implied.

          impulse n.沖動

          indignant a.憤怒的

          infectious a.傳染的

          ingenious a.(人)靈巧的;(設計等)巧妙的~handicraftsman

          inherent a.固有的 the ~ defects of planned-economy

          integral a.構成整體所必須的;不可缺的

          intensify v.加劇 The noise intensified.

          intricate a.錯綜復雜的

          intrinsic a.固有的~ value

          intuition n.直覺 Your ~ is your sixth sense.

          invalid a.無效的 an ~ license

          invariably ad.不變地;始終

          irritate v.使惱怒=annoy

          J

          justify v.使…有正當理由

          K

          kidnap v.綁架

          L

          liable to a.易于= be apt to/be prone to

          liberal a.自由的

          linger v.繼續逗留;留戀>They lingered in the beautiful town.

          legend n.傳奇

          legitimate a.合法的=legal/lawful

          liability n.責任

          literacy n.讀寫能力

          literally ad.逐字地;確實地

          litter v.亂扔 No littering

          M

          maintenance n.保養

          massive a.大量的;大而重的

          mask v.掩飾

          mature a.成熟的

          moderate a.適度的~ physical exercises

          motivate v..激勵

          magnify v.放大,擴大>~ the photo

          manifest v.顯示,表明The illness ~s itself with a high fever.

          marginal a.微小的

          masculine a.男性的

          mediate v.調解 He ~d in a salary dispute between the union and the management.

          merge a.合并

          migrate v.遷徙;移居> Birds migrate with seasons

          mingle v 混合

          mobilize v.動員

          N

          nave a.天真的=innocent

          negligible a.可以忽略不計的 the ~ cost

          norm n.標準 reach the ~

          notable a.著名的

          notorious a.臭名昭著的 If one has a scandal, he becomes ~

          nourish v.養育

          O

          obedient a.順從的

          odor n.氣味

          offset v.抵消=compensate for

          orient v.使適應~ oneself to

          overwhelm v.(感情上)使受不了;壓倒>be ~edwith sadness/~ majority

          P

          punctual a.守時的>He is a ~ man.

          propel v.推動

          pledge n.保證

          perceive v.感知

          prevail over v .勝過

          prime n.壯年 He died in the ~ of his life.

          priority n.優先權 give ~ to

          prominent a.突出的,杰出的=distinguished

          prone to a.易于

          prosperity n.繁榮

          paradox n.自相矛盾=contradiction,正確的

          participant n.參加者

          patent n.專利

          patriotic a.愛國的

          pave v.鋪路~ the way for women’s Lib

          permeate v.彌漫;滲透

          perpetual a.永久的

          pertinent a.有關的

          skills ~ to the profession

          plead v.懇求;(法庭)申訴

          ponder v.思考 She ~ed his marriage proposal for a week.

          portray v.描繪=describe/depict

          precede v.先于

          precedent n.先例

          preclude n.阻止(from)

          predecessor n.前任

          prompt a.迅速的

          predominant a.主導的

          premise n.前提>your ~ is wrong.

          prescription n.處方

          prestige n.威望> enjoy high ~

          prevalent a.流行的

          prey n.捕獲物

          probe v.探究>~ a matter to the bottom

          proficiency n.熟練

          profound a.深刻的;深奧的

          prolong v.延長

          prospective a.預期的,未來的

          provocative a.挑釁的

          R

          rival n.對手=opponent

          reckless a.鹵莽的

          resort to v.訴諸于

          restore v.恢復

          restraint n.約束

          relevant a.有關的

          remedy n.治療法

          resistant a.抵抗的

          respective a.分別的

          resume v.重新開始

          random a.隨意的 at ~

          reap v.收獲

          reap crops

          reassure v.使放心

          reconcile v.使和解

          rectify v.糾正

          refrain from v.抑制

          refute v.駁倒

          remainder n.剩余的部分

          repel v.使厭惡;擊退;排斥>The odor ~s me./The odor can ~mosquito.

          reproach v.責備=blame

          resemblance v.相似

          resent v.怨恨>He resented being called his nickname.

          retort v.反駁

          retrieve v.取回(get back, bring back)

          reunion n.團聚

          an occasion for family ~

          revelation n.揭示

          revive v.使復蘇>~ economy

          rigorous a.嚴格的~ training for doctors

          rip v.撕裂

          ritual n.儀式

          His morning ~is to make coffee, take a shower and have breakfast.

          robust a.健壯的

          rot v.腐爛=decay

          S

          sustain v.維持=support

          scandal n.丑聞

          strive v.力求~ for freedom

          submit to v.屈服=yield to

          striking a.顯著的

          scrape v.刮,擦

          sensible a.合情理的

          stereotype n.陳規,固定的看法

          submerge v.淹沒

          cope n.范圍

          seemingly ad.表面上

          speculate v.猜測

          steep a.陡的

          summon v.喚起 How can I ~ up his courage?

          shift v.移動;轉變~ responsibility on to others

          scatter v..驅散

          sentiment n.感情

          severe a.嚴重的~ wound

          shield v.保護

          simultaneously a.同時地

          sole a.唯一的

          sponsor n.贊助者

          startle v.驚嚇

          substantial a.可觀的,大量的

          a substantial income

          sufficient a.充分的

          supplement v./n.補充>He ~ed his income by taking apart-time job.

          safeguard v.保護

          savage a.野蠻的=not civilized

          scent n.香味 The scent of women(Oscar 影片)

          scrutiny n.細看

          setback n.挫折

          shatter v.使粉碎> It shattered my dream.

          simulate v.模擬

          skeptical a.懷疑的

          slack a.松弛的

          sneak v.溜;偷偷地做

          sober a.未醉的> I’m ~ enough.

          specifications n.規格,說明書

          spectacle n.景象,大觀

          spectator n.旁觀者

          spontaneous a.自發的

          stability n.穩定

          stagger v.蹣跚

          stationary a.固定的

          stimulus n.刺激

          straightforward a.坦率的 a ~ reply

          stubborn a.倔強的

          stumble v.絆倒

          subscribe to v.訂閱

          subsidy n.補貼

          subtle a.微妙的>the ~ difference of the two words

          supervise v.監督

          suppress v.鎮壓;抑制

          T

          triumph n.勝利

          testify v.作證

          thrive v.繁榮=prosper

          trigger v.引發~ a debate/war

          tangle with v.爭吵,糾葛

          tease v.取笑

          temperament n.氣質

          tempt v.引誘

          terminate v.終止

          texture n.質地

          threshold n.開端 on the ~ of (即將開始)

          timid a.膽小的

          tolerant a.寬容的

          toxic a.有毒的=poisonous

          trait n.特點,特性 personality ~

          transaction n.交易

          transit n.運輸

          transition n.過渡,轉變

          transplant v./n.移植

          trivial a.瑣碎的

          tumble v.跌到,翻滾(stumble絆倒)

          turbulent a.混亂的

          U

          universal a.普遍的

          utilize v.利用

          underestimate v.低估

          undermine v.暗中破壞

          undergo v.經歷~ great changes

          underlying a.潛在的

          uphold v.支持~ world peace

          V

          variation n.變動> the ~ in temperature

          virtually ad.實際上

          verge n.邊緣=brink> on the verge of bankruptcy

          versatile a.多才多藝的

          visa n.簽證

          visualize v.設想

          vulgar a.粗俗的

          vulnerable a.易受傷的

          W

          wretched a.難過的

          warfare n.戰爭

          weary a.疲勞的

          wrinkle v.起皺

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